ATI PROCTORED B. For all exam needs.

ATI PROCTORED B lemented? clients who are severely immune system compromised (like stem-cell transplant) What is valproic acid used to treat? seizures and bipolar disorder What is Chvostek sign and how to you elicit ...

ATI PROCTORED B lemented? clients who are severely immune system compromised (like stem-cell transplant) What is valproic acid used to treat? seizures and bipolar disorder What is Chvostek sign and how to you elicit response? A clinical sign of existing nerve hyperexcitability (tetany) seen in hypocalcemia. Tap facial nerve in front of ear. What is clonidine used to treat? high blood pressure What is the reference range for urine specific gravity? 1.005-1.030 What is the reference range for sodium? 135-145 How much oxygen can be delivered by nasal cannula? 1-4 litres per minute What are some manifestations of hyperthyroidism? tremores, tachycardia, diaphoresis, weight loss, insomnia, and exophthalmia Reference range for BUN is? 7 to 20 mg/dL Reference range for WBCs is? 4.5 to 11 Macular degeneration results in? decreased central vision What is paracentesis? a procedure to take out fluid that has collected in the belly What are potential adverse effects of PEEP? tension pneumothorax, distended neck veins, tracheal deviation, and absent breath sounds, hypotension What are some manifestations of lithium toxicity? increased thirst, vomiting, diarrhea, tremors What are some adverse affects of amitriptyline? constipation, urinary retention, dry mouth, and blurred vision A client with respiratory alkalosis will have? elevated pH, decreased PaCO2, and an HCO3 within the expected reference range A client with metabolic alkalosis will have? elevated pH, a PaCO2 within the expected reference range, and an elevated HCO3 A client with respiratory acidosis will have? a decreased pH, increased PaCO2, and a HCO3 within the expected reference range A client with metabolic acidosis will have? decrease pH, a PacO2 within the expected reference range, and a decreased HCO3 What should clients know about the basal body temperature method of birth control? Body temperature might decrease slightly (0.5 F) just prior to ovulation Which lab tests should a nurse review prior to adjusting a client's heparin? aPTT Which lab tests should a nurse review prior to adjusting a client's warfarin? PT & INR What is a lithotomy position? supine position of the body with the legs separated, flexed, and supported in raised stirrups During the resuscitation phase of a burn injury, what lab value should the nurse expect? hyponatremia What is the expected value for aPTT? What is the expected value for aPTT when the client is receiving a therapeutic level of heparin? 40 seconds. 60-80 seconds What is an expected value for INR? What is an expected value for INR when the client is taking warfarin? 45mcg/dL Where should a nurse administer an IM injection into a client who is obese? ventrogluteal site What is risperidone used to treat? schizophrenia and bipolar How do you ensure proper client identification with blood products? Verify client and blood info with another nurse What are some personality traits of clients with borderline personality disorder? unstable emotionally and engage in harmful behaviors What are some personality traits of clients with antisocial personality disorder? manipulative, deceitful, & antagonistic What are some personality traits of clients with histrionic personality disorder? self-focused, melodramatic, attention seeking, and impulsive What are some personality traits of clients with paranoid personality disorder? suspicious and distrustful of others When a client with crutches is going upstairs, which leg should be advanced first? advance unaffected leg first When a client with crutches is going downstairs, which leg should be advanced first? advance affected leg first For a client who is non-weight bearing on one of his legs, what should a nurse recommend for ambulation? 3-point gait What is phenelzine used to treat? depression Seeing halos around lights are a manifestation of? glaucoma Cloudy vision is a manifestation of? cataracts An older adult with pneumonia will also typically have what other manifestations? confusion, fatigue, lethargy, and anorexia A client with flail chest will also have? paradoxic chest movement A client with a pneumothorax will also have? subcutaneous emphysema A client with cor pulmonale will also have? distended neck veins Reference range for calcium 8.5-10.2 mg/dL Reference range for platelets 150,000 to 400,000 platelets per microliter (mcL) Reference range for hematocrit 35-50% Reference range for creatinine 0.8 to 1.2 What is a thoracentesis? a procedure in which a needle is inserted into the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall to remove excess fluid Ginseng can decrease the effectiveness of what medication? Timolol What diagnostic tests need to be done for a client taking valproic acid? liver enzyme tests Reference range for magnesium 1.7 to 2.2 mg/dL What is tetany? muscular spasms caused by hypocalcemia