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Simon Fraser University CMPT 354 Assignment5 soluton

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CMPT 354 Assignment 5: Normalization You are to answer a number of questions related to the decomposition of a set of attributes relating to an election database. This assignment is worth 6% of you... r final grade. Election DatabaseAttributes and Functional Dependencies The set of attributes for the election database is as follows. province name (prov) province population (ppop) province GDP (pgdp) (and GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product) provincial governing party (pparty) riding name (rid) riding population (rpop) riding classification (rclass) (urban, rural or urban/rural) federal party name (fedparty) federal party leader first name (leadfn) federal party leader last name (leadln) federal party web address (fedweb) candidate first name (candfn) candidate last name (candln) candidate sex (candsex) votes cast (votes) The set of functional dependencies (F) that hold over these attributes is as follows. prov -> ppop, pgdp, pparty rid, rclass -> prov, pparty rid -> rpop, rclass fedparty -> leadfn, leadln, fedweb leadfn, leadln -> fedparty fedweb -> fedparty candfn, candln -> fedparty, rid candfn, candln, rid -> candsex, fedweb rid, fedparty -> votes, candfn, candln Question 1 Show whether or not the following functional dependencies are implied by F. Explain how the functional dependency is implied by using Armstrong's inference rules. If the functional dependency is not implied by F, briefly explain why. 2 marks each, 1 mark for the answer (is or is not implied) and one mark for the explanation a. fedweb -> leadfn, leadln – is implied fedweb -> fedpartyA and fedparty -> leadfn, leadln, fedwebB (assumptions), fedparty -> leadfn, leadlnC (decomposition of B) and fedweb -> leadfn, leadln by transitivity of A and C b. rid -> votes– is not implied as rid, fedparty -> votes but fedparty cannot be shown to be functionally dependent on rid, alternatively the attribute closure of rid (rpop, rclass, prov, pparty, ppop, pgdp) does not include fedparty [Show More]

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