Pathophysiology > EXAM > NURS 6501 Advanced Pathophysiology WEEK 8 Quiz with Answers | All Correct (All)
Question 1 0 out of 0 points When completing this quiz, did you comply with Walden University’s Code of Conduct including the expectations for academic integrity? Selected Answer: Ye s Co... rrect Answer: Ye s Question 2 1 out of 1 points An 8-week-old female is diagnosed with a congenital heart disease and Down syndrome. Her parents report that she has difficulty defecating. X-ray reveals anorectal malformation that causes complete obstruction often referred to as: Selected Answer: b. Imperforate anus Correct Answer: b. Imperforate anus Question 3 1 out of 1 points A 13-year-old female confides to her mother that she binge eats and induces vomiting to prevent weight gain. This disease is referred to as: Selected Answer: b. Bulimia nervosa Correct Answer: b. Bulimia nervosa Question 4 This study source was downloaded by 100000829514731 from CourseHero.com on 09-05-2021 07:26:25 GMT -05:00 https://www.coursehero.com/file/33525016/WEEK-8-Quiz-Nurs6501docx/ This study resource was shared via CourseHero.com 1 out of 1 points In alcoholic cirrhosis, hepatocellular damage is caused by: Selected Answer: a. Acetaldehyde accumulation Correct Answer: a. Acetaldehyde accumulation Question 5 1 out of 1 points Manifestations associated with hepatic encephalopathy from chronic liver disease are the result of: Selected Answer: c. Impaired ammonia metabolism Correct Answer: c. Impaired ammonia metabolism Question 6 1 out of 1 points A 45-year-old male complains of heartburn after eating and difficulty swallowing. He probably has: Selected Answer: d. Hiatal hernia Correct Answer: d. Hiatal hernia Question 7 1 out of 1 points A 55-year-old male died in a motor vehicle accident. Autopsy revealed an enlarged liver caused by fatty infiltration, testicular atrophy, and mild jaundice secondary to cirrhosis. The most likely cause of his condition is: Selected Answer: c. Alcoholism Correct Answer: c. Alcoholism Question 8 1 out of 1 points A 27-year-old male presents with fever, GI bleeding, hepatomegaly, and transient joint pain. He reports that as a child he received blood transfusions following a motor vehicle accident. He also indicates he was vaccinated against hepatitis B. Which of the following types of hepatitis does the clinician think he most likely has? This study source was downloaded by 100000829514731 from CourseHero.com on 09-05-2021 07:26:25 GMT -05:00 https://www.coursehero.com/file/33525016/WEEK-8-Quiz-Nurs6501docx/ This study resource was shared via CourseHero.com Selected Answer: c. C Correct Answer: c. C Question 9 1 out of 1 points A 6-month-old male infant is brought to the ER after the sudden development of abdominal pain, irritability, and vomiting followed by passing of “currant jelly” stool. Ultrasound reveals intestinal obstruction in which the ileum collapsed through the ileocecal valve and invaginated into the large intestine. This type of obstruction is referred to as: Selected Answer: c. Intussusception Correct Answer: c. Intussusception Question 10 1 out of 1 points A 1-week-old female is brought to her pediatrician for abdominal distention and unstable temperature. Physical examination reveals bradycardia and apnea. Tests reveal hypoxic injury to the bowel resulting in bacterial invasion and perforation. This condition is referred to as: Selected Answer: b. Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) Correct Answer: b. Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) Question 11 1 out of 1 points An 8-week-old male was recently diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. Which of the following digestive alterations would be expected? Selected Answer: d. Malabsorption Correct Answer: d. Malabsorption Question 12 1 out of 1 points A 40-year-old male develops an intestinal obstruction related to protrusion of the intestine through the inguinal ring. This condition is referred to as: Selected c. This study source was downloaded by 100000829514731 from CourseHero.com on 09-05-2021 07:26:25 GMT -05:00 https://www.coursehero.com/file/33525016/WEEK-8-Quiz-Nurs6501docx/ This study resource was shared via CourseHero.com Answer: A hernia Correct Answer: c. A hernia Question 13 1 out of 1 points The most common clinical manifestation of portal hypertension is _____ bleeding. Selected Answer: c. Esophageal Correct Answer: c. Esophageal Question 14 1 out of 1 points The exocrine portion of the pancreas contains: Selected Answer: c. Ducts Correct Answer: c. Ducts Question 15 1 out of 1 points Which of the following characteristics is associated with an acute occlusion of mesenteric blood flow to the small intestine? Selected Answer: a. Often precipitated by an embolism Correct Answer: a. Often precipitated by an embolism Question 16 1 out of 1 points The cardinal sign of pyloric stenosis caused by ulceration or tumors is: Selected Answer: c. Vomiting Correct Answer: c. Vomiting Question 17 1 out of 1 points A 2-month-old female with Down syndrome is diagnosed with Hirschsprung disease following family complaints of chronic constipation. The most likely cause of these symptoms is: Answer: a. Absence of ganglia along the length of the colon Correct Answer: a. Absence of ganglia along the length of the colon Question 18 1 out of 1 points Acute pancreatitis often manifests with pain to which of the following regions? Selected Answer: c. Epigastric Correct Answer: c. Epigastric Question 19 1 out of 1 points A 10-month-old is brought to the pediatrician by the mother who states the baby has been experiencing colicky pain followed by vomiting, sweating, nausea, and irritability. Testing reveals a condition in which one part of the intestine telescopes into another. From which type of intestinal obstruction is he suffering? Selected Answer: d. Intussuscep tion Correct Answer: d. Intussuscep tion Question 20 1 out of 1 points Reflux esophagitis is defined as a(n): Selected Answer: b. Inflammatory response to gastroesophageal reflux Correct Answer: b. Inflammatory response to gastroesophageal reflux Question 21 1 out of 1 points The nurse assessing the patient with biliary atresia would expect to find which primary clinical manifestation? Selected Answer: b. Jaundice Correct Answer: b. Jaundice [Show More]
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