Anatomy and Physiology - A&P 2 > QUESTIONS & ANSWERS > A&P II FINAL EXAM STUDY LATEST UPDATED 2022 RATED A (All)
A&P II FINAL EXAM STUDY LATEST UPDATED 2022 RATED A Virtually all of the protein or amino acid-based hormones exert their effects through intracellular __________. a. ions b. deactivators c. sec ... ond messengers d. nucleotides Correct Answer-c. second messengers Chemical Substances secreted by cells into the extracellular fluids that regulate the metabolic function of other cells in the body are called ___________. a. proteins b. antibodies c. hormones d. enzymes Correct Answer-c. hormones The master gland of the endocrine system is the_________. a. endocrine b. pituitary c. adrenal d. thyroid Correct Answer-b. pituitary The secretion of hormones in response to changing blood levels of ions is known as _____. a. neural stimulus b. hormonal stimulus c. humoral stimulus d. ionic stimulus Correct Answer-c. humoral stimulus The hormone that has the greatest effect on the metabolic rate is _____________. a. growth hormone b. aldosterone c. thyroid d. cortisol Correct Answer-c. thyroid When blood glucose levels fall, the pancreas releases ________. a. insulin b. melatonin c. glucose d. glucagon Correct Answer-d. glucagon When parathyroid hormone is released a. blood calcium levels fall b. osteoclasts are activated c. calcitonin is inhibited d. calcium channels are blocked Correct Answer-b. osteoclasts are activated The cells with the most receptors for growth hormones are a. liver b. nerves c. bones d. blood vessels Correct Answer-c. bones Steroid hormones influence other cells by [Show More]
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