WGU Educational Assessment (Study
for Assessment) Questions and Answers
Already Passed
system of assessments ✔✔included multiple levels of assessments that are to provide different
info to different people for many p
...
WGU Educational Assessment (Study
for Assessment) Questions and Answers
Already Passed
system of assessments ✔✔included multiple levels of assessments that are to provide different
info to different people for many purposes
balanced assessment program example ✔✔placement, formative, diagnostic, summative
assessments
balanced assessment ✔✔set of interacting assessments focused on serving the needs of all for the
common purpose of improving education
assessment plan ✔✔document that outlines the student learning outcomes, the direct and indirect
assessment methods used to demonstrate the attainment of each outcome, the time frame for
collecting and reviewing data, and the individual who will be doing so.
placement assessment ✔✔measures entry behavior to see where a students learning is PRIOR to
the lesson
formative assessment ✔✔measures learning DURING the process to monitor the learning during
instruction
diagnostic assessment ✔✔identifies possible learning problems DURING instruction
summative assessment ✔✔measures the END or final achievement to see what level the student
learned either at the end of a lesson or end of the year
formal assessments ✔✔constructed by specialists or textbook publishers and are summative
informal assessments ✔✔usually teacher generated and are formative. They are adaptable to
content and instruction
differentiated instruction ✔✔an approach in which teachers adjust their instruction to fit the needs
of ALL students
content ✔✔knowledge and skills students are required to master
process ✔✔ACTIVITIES students use to master the content
product ✔✔METHOD students use to demonstrate learning
accommodations ✔✔adaptations that DO NOT change expectations or reduce requirements
modifications ✔✔adaptations that DO change expectations and/or reduce requirements
validity ✔✔appropriateness of the interpretations made from results
reliability ✔✔concerned with consistency
ESEA ✔✔expanded federal role for k-12
ESEA ✔✔Title 1 developed and appropriated
ESEA ✔✔Bilingual Education Act
Nation at Risk ✔✔said public education was broken
Nation at Risk ✔✔stated federal government should be more involved in state educational
standards
NCLB ✔✔states set own educational standards
NCLB ✔✔Provide funding incentives
NCLB ✔✔hold schools accountable for failing scores
NCLB ✔✔schools must make adequate yearly progress. If not, they would face graduated
sanctions
IDEA ✔✔accommodations when necessary and students could have alternative assessments
ESSA ✔✔42 states develop common core
ESSA ✔✔prepare students for college
ESSA ✔✔high quality preschool
ESSA ✔✔reduce test burden
tests ✔✔any of a variety of procedures used to obtain information about student progress
selected response ✔✔type of assessment question in which students choose or select their response
selected response examples ✔✔t/f, matching, multiple choice
true false strength ✔✔it is useful when there are only two possible answers
true false limitation ✔✔making an item false provides no evidence that the student knows it is
correct
multiple choice strength ✔✔highly structured and clear tasks are provided
multiple choice limitation ✔✔it is frequently difficult to find plausible distractors
matching strength ✔✔reading and response time is short
matching limitation ✔✔this item type is restricted to simple knowledge outcomes based on
association
interpretive exercises ✔✔assessment questions that interpret a graph of paragraph or want a
meaning explanation
interpretive strength ✔✔an efficient means of measuring the interpretation of printed information
in various form
interpretive limitation ✔✔this item type is highly suspect to extraneous clues
supply response ✔✔type of assessment question in
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