STUDY, DSE Remembered Questions, DSE, ADEX Review, CDCA. All Questions and answers. 100% pass rate. Graded A+

Document Content and Description Below

STUDY, DSE Remembered Questions, DSE, ADEX Review, CDCA. All Questions and answers. 100% pass rate. Graded A+ The radiograph I thought was ghost teeth - ✔✔Amelogenesis Imperfecta Purpose o... f dialysis - ✔✔Remove potential toxicities from blood IL-1 - ✔✔Inflammatory cytokine Cyclosporine - ✔✔Immunosuppressant used in transplant patients. Causes gingival hyperplasia Periodontal disease and diabetes - ✔✔Glucose level increased Cause for cement failure - ✔✔Increased solubility Before trimming teeth on stone cast for immediate denture, you must - ✔✔Mark a line 3 mm above the free gingival margin What analgesic can be safely given to someone w/kidney disease - ✔✔Tylenol (acetaminophen) ONLY. NOT NSAIDS nor aspirin Patients on dialysis. Where do you take their blood pressure? - ✔✔Not on the side where the shunt was placed for dialysis How do you prevent syncope - ✔✔Trendelenburg position How do you treat syncope - ✔✔Trendelenburg position. If breathing present, crush ammonia ampule under nose and admin oxygen. If no breathing, start BLS Best position of a finish line on a short clinical crown - ✔✔Subgingival? Or At gingival margin? Child with fibrous dysplasia, what do you do next - ✔✔Some lesions stabilize. Some lesions grow. Surgical removal when its an esthetic concern. For children, surgical intervention should be delayed for as long as possible The radiograph I thought was ghost teeth - ✔✔Amelogenesis Imperfecta Purpose of dialysis - ✔✔Remove potential toxicities from blood IL-1 - ✔✔Inflammatory cytokine Cyclosporine - ✔✔Immunosuppressant used in transplant patients. Causes gingival hyperplasia Periodontal disease and diabetes - ✔✔Glucose level increased Cause for cement failure - ✔✔Increased solubility Before trimming teeth on stone cast for immediate denture, you must - ✔✔Mark a line 3 mm above the free gingival margin What analgesic can be safely given to someone w/kidney disease - ✔✔Tylenol (acetaminophen) ONLY. NOT NSAIDS nor aspirin Patients on dialysis. Where do you take their blood pressure? - ✔✔Not on the side where the shunt was placed for dialysis How do you prevent syncope - ✔✔Trendelenburg position How do you treat syncope - ✔✔Trendelenburg position. If breathing present, crush ammonia ampule under nose and admin oxygen. If no breathing, start BLS Best position of a finish line on a short clinical crown - ✔✔Subgingival? Or At gingival margin? Child with fibrous dysplasia, what do you do next - ✔✔Some lesions stabilize. Some lesions grow. Surgical removal when its an esthetic concern. For children, surgical intervention should be delayed for as long as possible Contraindication for patient w/hyperthyroid - ✔✔Epinephrine Facial reduction for PFM crown - ✔✔1.5 mm Can transillumination be used to identify cracks? - ✔✔yes Can pocket depth be determined from xray? - ✔✔No Patient with tenderness anterior to earlobe - ✔✔Inflammation of Stensons duct A patient has diabetes. He forgot to take insulin but ate a good breakfast. If you gave him sugar, what would happen - ✔✔Patient would get worse After sc/rp, patient notices more spaces between teeth. Why? - ✔✔Decreased swelling of gingival x-ray with herring bone effect. Whats wrong? - ✔✔Film placed backwards (I had the static electricity example) What film requires least amount of radiation - ✔✔E speed How much epi can you give a patient with BP 160/110 - ✔✔None! Don't give tx. Refer to physician Type of pontic to replace a premolar - ✔✔Modified ridge lap pontic (I had the "primarily esthetic requirement") Patient with history of slow growing mandible for 10 years - ✔✔Hyperpituitarism Patient w/history of weight gain, deepening voice, dry skin - ✔✔Hypothyroidism Exopthalmos - ✔✔Hyperthyroidism Treatment of addisons - ✔✔Corticosteroid replacement therapy Recurrent ulcers that heal with scarring - ✔✔Major apthous ulcers Treatment of major apthae - ✔✔Corticosteroids Supernumerary teeth - ✔✔Gardners (clavicles present) or cleidocranial dysplasia Tx of mucocele - ✔✔Surgical removal Patient with terrible perio, when should immediate denture be constructed - ✔✔After perio intervention Why porcelain teeth should never appose natural dentition - ✔✔Attrition Best teeth to oppose natural dentition - ✔✔Acrylic Clinical picture of 14 y.o. with inflamed gingival - ✔✔Leukemia Best way to communicate outcome with lab tech - ✔✔Diagnostic wax up Ideal amount of undercut required for circumferential clasp - ✔✔.01 inch Reason for gingivitis during pregnancy - ✔✔Pregnancy exaggerates gingival response to plaque. Due to increase in estrogen and progesterone Treatment of extra oral abscess which is non-odontogenic in origin. - ✔✔Hot compress Tx of ranula - ✔✔Surgical removal Patient with no hair, no teeth - ✔✔Ectodermal dysplasia Biopsy shows hyperkeratosis, dysplasia, no invasion - ✔✔Precancer hyperkeratosis ??? Tx for geographic tongue - ✔✔None Patient has a short crown. Which cement is best? - ✔✔Resin cement When do you not use a thyroid collar - ✔✔When taking a panorex How often is autoclave checked - ✔✔Once a week 121 - ✔✔degrees at 15-20 psi for 20 min Check for b. Stearothermophillus Reason sealants fail - ✔✔Contamination Tx of candidiasis - ✔✔Nyastatin Tx of lichen planus - ✔✔corticosteroids If patient becomes unconscious, what do you check first - ✔✔Breathing CPR—placement of palm and fingers - ✔✔Palm on lower sternum, fingers on xiphoid process Are teeth vital in ameloblastomas? - ✔✔yes Sickle cell anemia - ✔✔Increase fatigue, increase in bone marrow space. Decreased trabeculation The following reduce radiation dose - ✔✔Rectangular collimation, E speed, higher kV or constant beam, lead apron, quality assurance program Static before processing can result in - ✔✔Dark spot or lines on x ray Identify thrombocytopenia - ✔✔(lab values with low platelets was not ANEMIA) Identify mucus retention cyst - ✔✔Radioopaque Normal blood values - ✔✔Platelets: 150,000-400,000 RBC: 4.6 -6.2 million - ✔✔ Hg: 13 mg - ✔✔ WBC: 9,700 - ✔✔ Picture of max central and lateral. Why might bridge fracture? - ✔✔Bending of bridge Amalgam needs to be replaced. Whats ideal restoration - ✔✔Onlay (I put Crown) Treatment of mesiodens - ✔✔Surgical removal and ortho consult Why might a patient be taking lovastatin an vasotec? - ✔✔Lovastatin is cholesterol lowering Vasotec is antihypertensive - ✔✔ Patient faints and is unconscious in chair. What do you do? - ✔✔Ensure open airway What radiograph to visualize sinus - ✔✔Waters view Purpose of try in for immediate dentures - ✔✔Verify occlusal relationship. Esthetics, When is reline of immediate denture performed by laboratory - ✔✔6 months and 10 months When is alternate cast technique done - ✔✔After processing denture Advantage of immediate denture - ✔✔esthetics Should treatment be delayed in uncontrolled diabetic - ✔✔Of course! Identify retentive and bracing arm - ✔✔ What causes loss of lamina dura - ✔✔Hyperpituitarism, hyperparathyroidism, osteomalacia, pagets, fibrous dysplasia Hyperemia of tooth - ✔✔Reddish dentin. Tooth appears dark Test for heparin vs warfarin - ✔✔Heparin: PTT Warfarin: PT and INR - ✔✔ What antibiotic can cause red spots on the arm - ✔✔Penicillin Repeatedly adjusting clasps on RPD will cause clasp breakage due to - ✔✔Increased metal fatigue OR increased modulus of elasticity Syncope vs anaphlylaxis - ✔✔Syncope: loss of consciousness due to decreased oxygen flow Anaphylaxis: allergic reaction causing closure of airways - ✔✔ The lab tech surveys which cast - ✔✔Master cast Distobuccal cusp of mand molar occludes with - ✔✔Central fossa Correction of recession on canine - ✔✔Lateral reposition flap/sliding flap Patient on long term tetracycline therapy. Returns complaining of burning tongue. Smear results are yeast and fungi. Whats treatment - ✔✔Clotrimazole Identify anemia based on lab values - ✔✔Hb less than 12.5 Symptoms of hyperpituitarism - ✔✔Excess hormones (gigantism, acromegaly, etc) Symptoms of MI - ✔✔Burning chest, numb arm, pain in jaw (NOT pounding heart) Treatment of bells palsy - ✔✔Histamine and vasodilators may shorten duration. As well as systemic corticosteroids and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Surgical decompression. Topical ocular antibiotics and artificial tears to prevent corneal ulceration. Recovery in 6 months usually Pregnant women is allergic to penicillin. What do you premedicate her with? - ✔✔Erythromycin HIV patient with purple red lesion on ventral tongue - ✔✔Kaposi Treatment of dry socket - ✔✔Eugenol impregnanted pellet. Do NOT curette Tx of oroantral fistula - ✔✔Buccal slide flap Which is not an etchant or conditioner - ✔✔BIS GMA is NOT (yes to citric, maleic, phosphoric acid_ Stopped at page 14 of journal document - ✔✔hudental2008@yahoo.comteeth08 Fusion vs germination - ✔✔Fusion: two buds. Germination- one root Expired or aged film will appear - ✔✔To light Histo of fibroma - ✔✔Nodular mass of CT covered by squamous epi Full lower denture with over extended distobuccal flange causing denture to dislodge. What muscle is impinged? - ✔✔Masseter Coumadin test - ✔✔PT Tx of dentigerous cyst - ✔✔Surgical removal of cyst and tooth Sialolith is visible on xray. What duct is this? - ✔✔wartons You are having difficulty selecting shade for PFM. You should - ✔✔Decrease gray and decrease hue What are usual complications after insertion - ✔✔Working or non-working interference If you notice occlusial interference after insertion, when should you make adjustments? - ✔✔At insertion Best teeth to appose natural dentition - ✔✔Acrylic Patient had slow growing jaw for 10 years - ✔✔Hyperpituitarism 2nd molar below plane of occlusion - ✔✔Ankylosis Outcome of direct pulp cap would be better in young or old teeth? - ✔✔Young teeth After SC/RP, - ✔✔Long junctional epi is formed Purpose of palatal expander - ✔✔Corrects crossbite What is NOT an acceptable surface disinfectant? - ✔✔Alcohol based (phenol, chlorine, and iodine is acceptable) Ideal amount of undercut for circumferential clasp - ✔✔.010 What is effect of hydrocholorithiazide on - ✔✔ a) - ✔✔periodontium b) - ✔✔complete denture a) no effect on periodontium b) - ✔✔decreased retention of complete denture bc of decreased salivation Composite to close diastema - ✔✔hybrid Clinical picture of gutta percha introduced to sinus tract. It does not go to apex - ✔✔Therefore it's a perio abscess Patient with tenderness anterior to earlobe. I/O exam reveals inflamm of stensons duct. What do you do - ✔✔Stimulate paratid gland checking for exudate Clinical picture of PM with enamel hyperplasia. What could this be caused by - ✔✔Trauma or infection of primary tooth Most stable impression material - ✔✔PVS Most accurate impression material - ✔✔Polyether then PVS Disadvantage of irreversible hydrocolloid - ✔✔dehydration Tooth to receive PFM crown is sensitive to cold. What is cement of choice - ✔✔Glass ionomer //polycarboxylate Size of post should not exceed - ✔✔1/3 diameter of canal What type of fluoride should NOT be used by patient wearing PFM crowns - ✔✔Acidulated phosphate fluoride xray of patient with RCT on both centrals. Left central looks incompletely filled. Look closer for the vertical fracture - ✔✔ Lab report of hyperkeratosis, dysplasia, no invasion - ✔✔Precancer hyperkeratosis Panorex—gasting rings - ✔✔?? You are going to restore crown and down. The crown is 11 mm. how long will the down be? - ✔✔Not less than length of crown 11 mm Disadvantage of PFM over all ceramic - ✔✔Esthetics Disadvantage of all ceramic over PFM - ✔✔Tooth reduction Post op sensitivity due after crown placement - ✔✔Leakage of microorganisms?/ Most injurious cement to pulp - ✔✔Zinc phosphate ( I put GI for the C2 restoration) Reason for cement failure - ✔✔Solubility Which cement does not form chemical bone with tooth - ✔✔Zinc phosphate What cement should you use with a short crown - ✔✔Resin cement Tx of lichen planus - ✔✔corticosteroids X ray of 3 lower splinted teeth. Whats purpose - ✔✔For perio stabilization for more comfort for patient You diagnose patient with bells palsy. What do you do next - ✔✔Refer to neurologist Tx of medial palatal cyst - ✔✔Surgical removal Rx of heart shape RL between 8 and 9. both teeth are vital - ✔✔Incisive canal cyst Know SLOB when asked to identify canal - ✔✔Mesiolingual canal (on repeats) What is inside ranula? - ✔✔Mucous fluid Identify midline mandibular fracture - ✔✔Notice step between 24 and 25 Rinn system - ✔✔a film-positioning device with aiming capability made from a combination of plastic and stainless steel that is especially suited to the paralleling technique. Will acid etch allow for chemical bonding - ✔✔No Do calcium channel blockers cause gingival enlargement - ✔✔Yes Is the tongue space given consideration when setting denture teeth? - ✔✔No Maximum amount of unsupported enamel when making a PFM - ✔✔2 mm (I put 3) Denture patient complains of cheek biting. Whats problem and how do you treat - ✔✔Posteriors edge to edge. To correct: grind buccal of lower posterior - ✔✔ Image of mandibular teeth with lingual appliance, banded molars, lingually inclined laters. Whats appliance doing - ✔✔Tipping them labially (I put translation) Whats sequence of tx for relining complete dentures that show wear - ✔✔Build up posterior occlusion, then reline (my q said what's the first step? Set to occlusion) HIV treatment - ✔✔No invasive procedures unless CD4 and platelets are in good range Tx of lingual tonsils - ✔✔Salt water rinses Best tx for epulus fissuratum - ✔✔Surgical removal and new dentures Enlarged nose, mandible, extremities, dry skin, voice change - ✔✔hyperpituitary Tx of angioedema - ✔✔antihistamines Tx of ASYMPTOMATIC lichen planus - ✔✔None. Corticosteroids if symptomatic 2 very swollen tonsils normal color. Whats this due to - ✔✔Probably viral infection Tx of traumatic bone cyst - ✔✔Surgical exploration Who regulates eyewear protection for dentist - ✔✔OSHA Best results for guided tissue regeneration - ✔✔Class II furcation (#30) Tx of liver clot (blood clot) after extraction - ✔✔Remove, irrigate, pressure, re-eval Surveyor table tilted around 30 degrees. What will this do - ✔✔For predesigned casts??? Measure attached gingival - ✔✔From gingival margin to MGJ. Deduct pocket depth Punched out RL's in skull - ✔✔Multiple myeloma When can nonrigid connectors be used in FPDs - ✔✔Short spans, where preps aren't parallel When are semi precision attachments used - ✔✔When definite parallelism between abutments is not attainable w/conventional clasps Patient is taking ibuprofen for many months. Woke up one morning, rubbed eyes, noticed red patch. What test will you order - ✔✔Platelet count Immature white blood cells - ✔✔Leukemia What emergency may you expect from a patient taking prednisone - ✔✔Shock Normal pulse - ✔✔ Normal respiration - ✔✔Pulse: 60-100/ respiration: 14-20 Gluteraldehyde: - ✔✔high level disinfectant capable of killing spores Patient w/hyperpituitarism may complain of - ✔✔Orthalgia (joint pain) and fatigue Hutchingsons incisors and mulberry molars - ✔✔Syphillus Patient has paralysis of left side of face, slurring of speech. What's he suffering from? What is treatment - ✔✔Stroke Tx: TPA. (tissue plasminogen activator) - ✔✔ Most predictable margin in PFM crown prep - ✔✔Metal collar 1 mm Tetracycline- not given under age 7 - ✔✔Pic of centrals when was tetcyc taken (age 5) What is extravasation cyst? - ✔✔Aka traumatic bone cyst Minimum time period after first extraction appointment that you have to wait before making impressions for final denture - ✔✔Text says 3-4 weeks Which statement is NOT true for immediate vs conventional dentures - ✔✔ a. - ✔✔immediate has lesser appointments b. - ✔✔patients have more difficulty adapting to immediate dentures c. - ✔✔esthetics are only reason for constructing immediates d. - ✔✔immediates require less bone removal D Impression tray type that gives most predictable result for final impression - ✔✔Individualized trays WITHOUT tooth stops Whats reason for try in for immediate dentures - ✔✔The trial denture bases are tried in the mouth and used to verify vertical dimension of occlusion and centric relation as with complete dentures. Sequence for removing denture after teeth have been removed - ✔✔One day, three days, one week Should there be occlusial discrepencies when the immediate denture is fitted, you would - ✔✔Do selective occlusial grinding Whats sequence of selective grinding - ✔✔Centric occlusion >working >balancing > protrusive When can chairside relines and tissue conditioners be done - ✔✔Anytime (I said 3 weeks after) Should occlusial adjusting be required, what teeth do you grind - ✔✔Palatal of upper anteriors and buccal of upper posteriors Instructions for patient after delivery of immediate - ✔✔Wear denture until appointment the next day Whats recommended time after teeth have been extracted for lab reline - ✔✔3 months When impressions for reline is made, small projections of impression material are seen projecting into extraction sites. You will - ✔✔Trim projections flush with the ridge A patient has arthritis. What is the main reason for NOT utilizing precision attachments - ✔✔Dexterity limitations Long term rxn to wearing ill fitting denture: would it be papillary hyperplasia or epulus? - ✔✔Epulus Mechanism of action of Triamterene - ✔✔Conserve potassium Purpose of norpace (disopyramide phosphate) - ✔✔Anti-arrythmatic When a patient is taking adiuretic, what else should they also be taking - ✔✔Potassium Histologically, epulus is made of - ✔✔Fibrous tissue Case : why monoplane teeth utilizied for patients lower partial - ✔✔Small overbite and wide overjet Case: - ✔✔ WBC 9700, PLATELETS 27,000. SPONT BLEEDING. WHATS PROBLEM - ✔✔Thrombocytopenia Burning tongue in uncontrolled diabetic - ✔✔Malnutrition Advantage of rectangular cone - ✔✔Smaller area of tissue radiated PA of posterior teeth that look like crown preps - ✔✔Amelogenesis imperfecta Clinical slide of tongue that shows nothing worth noting. Informed that the patient is suffering from rheumatoid arthritis - ✔✔Sjogrens (supposed to realize that tongue is dry) In hypercementosis - ✔✔the PDL is intact Condition characterized by osteomas - ✔✔Gardner's How will decreased kVp affect quality of radiograph - ✔✔Affects detail Patient asks how much time from initial appointment to making impressions for final denture (immediate - ✔✔?5-6 months If immediate dentures do not seat completely at insertion appointment, you would do what? (If PIP is not an option) - ✔✔Wait 24 hours If you were making a temporary crown, and how to over contour vs undercontour. Which would you do - ✔✔undercontour Patient complains of difficulty when making S and V sounds. Whats the problem - ✔✔Maxillary incisors placed too far superiorly Patient complains that one side of denture contacts before other side. What is the cause? - ✔✔Dimensional changes during curing How many mm should major connector be from the free gingival - ✔✔Maxilla: 6 mm Mandible: 4 mm - ✔✔ Advantage of RPD vs FPD - ✔✔Hygiene Plebolith - ✔✔Thrombus or concretion in vein Is metronidazole useful in tx of A.A. - ✔✔yes Clinical slide of patient holding film in max ant and cone pointing down from above nose. Resultant image will appear - ✔✔foreshortened Reddish brown color of canine is referred to as - ✔✔Chroma What type of tooth injury will most likely lead to pulpal necrosis. - ✔✔Intrusive luxation [Show More]

Last updated: 2 years ago

Preview 1 out of 96 pages