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Cosmetology State Board Practice Test Questions and Answers Already Passed

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Cosmetology State Board Practice Test Questions and Answers Already Passed Corrugations ✔✔Nail disorder - Horizontal wavy ridges caused by uneven growth due to illness or injuries. Furrows ✔... ✔Nail disorder - vertical lines down the nail plate caused by nutrition, injury or illness. Leuconchia ✔✔White spots on the nail caused by injury to the base of the nail Onychorrhexis ✔✔Split or brittle nails caused by injury, careless filing, vitamin deficiencies, illness, and frequent exposure to strong chemicals. Hang Nails ✔✔Caused by dry cuticle and carlessness in removing the cuticle Onychomycosis Unguium ✔✔Nail fungus caused by a parasite. very contagious Onychocryptosis ✔✔Ingrown nail caused by filing the nail too much, or tight fitting shoes. Verruca ✔✔Warts caused by infectious virus Onycholysis ✔✔lifting of the nail without shedding 5 Basic Nail Shapes ✔✔squoval, round, oval, pointed, square Toner ✔✔used on pre-lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors after decoloring Conditioning filler ✔✔protein conditioner that will equalize porosity and fill the holes Color filler ✔✔used to replace the missing primary colors Oxidative ✔✔Demi- permenant and permenant color Non-oxidative color ✔✔temporary - physical change only. Semi-permanent. Double process blonde ✔✔decolorizing and toning What affects lightener working time? ✔✔Melanin - the more there is the longer the process. Scalp processes faster because of body heat Lift ✔✔lightening by breaking up the melanin to decolorize hair Deposit ✔✔means that product only deposits color because it does not contain ammonia or high alkalinity necessary to lift developer ✔✔oxidizing agent H2O2 when mixed with ammonia it will break up the melanin and give ability to lift or lighten Semi-permanent color ✔✔non-oxidative, temporary color, stains cuticle, fades in each shampoo. Demi-permanent color ✔✔oxidative, deposit only, deepens or changes the tone Permanent color ✔✔lightens and deposits at the same time. more alkaline ingredients, penetrates the cortex, can't shampoo out Primary colors ✔✔Red, Blue, Yellow Brown ✔✔unequal combo of primary color Black ✔✔Equal parts of primary colors Warm tones ✔✔red, orange, yellow Cool tones ✔✔blue, green, violet Neutral tones ✔✔perfect combo of both cool and warm tones Eumelanin ✔✔Brown to black pigments Pheomelanin ✔✔Red to yellow pigments Coarse texture ✔✔largest diameter, greatest amount of melanin, processing time and lift is affected medium texture ✔✔has a balance of melanin, typically no problems Fine texture ✔✔smallest diameter, least amount of melanin, more susceptible to darker drabber results, more prone to damage Alkaline Wave ✔✔AKA cold waves - ammoni [Show More]

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