state of nature Correct Answer: symbol of anarchy, the condition before the rule of positive law comes into being 4th amendment Correct Answer: Protection from unreasonable search and seizure. Ja ... cobsen v. Seattle, US v. skip worth Jacobsen v. Seattle (1983) Correct Answer: decided that there were exceptions to the search warrant requirement that 'provided for those cases where societal costs of obtaining a warrant could pose danger toward a law enforcement official or risk the destruction of evidence. these exceptions are: 1) consensual searches 2) stop and frisk searches 3) Border searches 4) Hot pursuit 5) Airport and courthouse searches United states v. skipworth Correct Answer: questioned whether pre boarding searches at airports violated the 4th amendment after defendant who was searched without a warrant was found with cocaine. Judgement to US- people boarding aircraft are subject to search based upon mere or unsupported suspicion Three-part test Correct Answer: 1) public necessity: will not searching cause harm to the public? 2) efficacy of the search: will the search be effective in averting potential harm? 3) degree of intrusion: How far are the searchers infringing on the privacy of the searchee? Natural law Correct Answer: life, liberty, and property rights Positive law Correct Answer: those laws necessary to regulate an ordered society Hierarchy of government Correct Answer: federal, state, county, city 9th amendment Correct Answer: protection of rights not specifically enumerated in the bill of rights federalism Correct Answer: political arrangement in which two more levels of government provide a variety of services to a given number of citizens in a specified area, and how the power to enforce governmental decisions is shared among feral, state and local governments. Supremacy clause Correct Answer: Directly related to federalism, establishes a ranking of the relative power of one level of government over the lower levels of government. Federal law trumps state and local law [Show More]
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