AP World History Chapter 16 Study Guide Latest 2022 Already Passed

AP World History Chapter 16 Study Guide Latest 2022 Already Passed In what ways will India influence other areas of SE Asia? ✔✔The caste system and the Hindu religion How will the Indian Ocean Basin move towards grea ...

AP World History Chapter 16 Study Guide Latest 2022 Already Passed In what ways will India influence other areas of SE Asia? ✔✔The caste system and the Hindu religion How will the Indian Ocean Basin move towards greater economic integration? ✔✔Innovations in maritime technology, good sea lanes, and the building of port cities. All allowed more trading and communication. In what way was the Gupta empire similar to the Han and Roman Empires? ✔✔It came under severe pressure from nomadic invaders From the end of the Gupta Dynasty until the 16th century, India remained a ________ _________ land. ✔✔India remained a politically divided land What was politics like in Northern India? How did the Khyber Pass influence this? ✔✔Politics in Northern India were chaotic and turbulent. Turkish people took advantage of the chaos and passed into India through the Khyber pass. What three groups brought Islam to North India? ✔✔Arab military forces, Muslim merchants, and Turkish migrants / invaders How did Southern kingdoms differ politically from those in the north? In what way were they similar? ✔✔Southern areas avoided the chaos, war, and turmoil that the north saw. Had small, loosely administered states. Smiliar because both the north and the south experienced political divisions and conflicts between states What was the result of larger agricultural yields on postclassical India? Who was this similar to? ✔✔Resulted in people devoting themselves to trade and manufacturing rather than the production of food. This is similar to Southwest Asia, China, and the Medd. How will the changing seasons impact irrigation techniques in India? ✔✔In the spring and summer, water was recieved by rainfall. In the fall / winter, they brought water from the south (that experienced monsoons) using irrigation systems By the 14th century India had at least ______ cities with a population over 100,000 ✔✔5 Why will Southern India experience greater economic development than the North? ✔✔The south was gaining rapid development thanks to coastal trade. North was fighting, but the south was trading. How was trade in the Indian Ocean different in the postclassical era? ✔✔Larger shops and improved commercial orginazation caused dramatic surge in amount of value and trade. What is meant by India's geographic location making it a natural site for trade? ✔✔India is put right into the middle of trade because its penninsula juts right into the Indian Ocean Basin, making the coastline perfect for trade. What caused trade to surge? ✔✔Larger ships and improved commercial orginazation What made Axum unique to its neighbors? ✔✔It was a Christian nation surrounded by Muslim nations. Maintained independence and prosperity. What kind of pressures were placed on the caste system? ✔✔Migrations, Islam expanding, economic development, and urbanization How will the caste system adapt to changes in Indian society? ✔✔Adapted to all these arrivals by accomodating and absorbing them, sub castes are developed What two religious traditions will lose popularity in India at this time? What two will increasingly dominate? ✔✔Jainism and Buddhism. Hinduism and Islam What events helped lead to buddhism's decline? ✔✔Turkish invaders looted and destroyed stuppas and shrines. Muslim forces overran buddhist schools Why will Indians embrace the devotional Hindu cults? ✔✔They promise salvation What was the impact of Sufis on Indian's acceptance of Islam? ✔✔They made Islam more popular by not saying that people had to follow strict ways of worship. Allowed religion to provide comfort and personal meaning. Who will introduce Indian influence into SE Asia? ✔✔Muslim Merchants What were Angkor Thom and Angkor Wat? Why are they still remembered today? ✔✔Angkor Thom is a captial city for reflection of the HIndu world order. Angkor Wat is an elaborate temple center. Why will ruling Elites in SE ASia often times convert to Islam? ✔✔It made Muslim merchants they dealt with happier and made their ruling more divine How will Melaka become wealthy? Where is it located? How will they help the spread of Islam? ✔✔Located in the straight of Melaka, near modern singapore. Sponsored Islamic missionary campaigns and welcomed Sufis. Maritime trade, cargo tax