AP World History Unit 9: Globalization
Latest 2022 Graded A
Internet ✔✔A global network connecting millions of computers, making it possible to exchange
information.
nuclear power ✔✔electric or motive power generated
...
AP World History Unit 9: Globalization
Latest 2022 Graded A
Internet ✔✔A global network connecting millions of computers, making it possible to exchange
information.
nuclear power ✔✔electric or motive power generated by a nuclear reactor.
The Green Revolution ✔✔Rapid diffusion of new agricultural technology, especially new highyield seeds and fertilizers.
vaccine ✔✔A harmless variant or derivative of a pathogen that stimulates a host's immune system
to mount defenses against the pathogen
Malaria ✔✔A disease caused by mosquitoes implanting parasites in the blood.
Tuberculosis ✔✔An infectious disease that may affect almost all tissues of the body, especially
the lungs
Cholera ✔✔an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food
1918 Influenza Pandemic ✔✔killed as many as 50 to 100 million people worldwide.
Ebola ✔✔A contagious viral disease originating in Africa. It is transmitted by blood and body
fluids and causes body organs and vessels to leak blood, usually resulting in death.
HIV/AIDS ✔✔the virus that causes AIDS, spread through bodily fluids rather than casual contact
or airborne
heart disease ✔✔An abnormal organic condition of the heart or of circulation.
Alzheimer's disease ✔✔a progressive and irreversible brain disorder characterized by gradual
deterioration of memory, reasoning, language, and, finally, physical functioning
deforestation ✔✔Destruction of forests
Desertification ✔✔Degradation of land, especially in semiarid areas, primarily because of human
actions like excessive crop planting, animal grazing, and tree cutting.
climate change ✔✔Change in the statistical properties of the climate system when considered over
periods of decades
free market economy ✔✔an economic system in which decisions on the three key economic
questions are based on voluntary exchange in markets
multinational corporation ✔✔An organization that manufactures and markets products in many
different countries and has multinational stock ownership and multinational management
Ronald Reagan ✔✔While president, he developed Reagannomics, the trickle down effect of
government incentives. He cut out many welfare and public works programs. He used the Strategic
Defense Initiative to avoid conflict. His meetings with Gorbachev were the first steps to ending
the Cold War. He was also responsible for the Iran-contra Affair which bought hostages with guns.
Deng Xiaoping ✔✔Communist Party leader who forced Chinese economic reforms after the death
of Mao Zedong.
Margaret Thatcher ✔✔leader of conservatives in Great Britain who came to power. Pledged to
limit social welfare, restrict union power, and end inflation. Formed Thatcherism, in which her
economic policy was termed, and improved the British economic situation.
World Trade Organization ✔✔Administers the rules governing trade between its 144 members.
Helps producers, importers, and exporters conduct their business and ensure that trade flows
smoothly.
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) ✔✔Agreement that created a free-trade area
among the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) ✔✔a trade alliance that promotes trade and
economic integration among member nations in Southeast Asia
Universal Declaration of Human Rights ✔✔document issued by the UN to promote basic human
rights and freedoms
Negritude Movement ✔✔a movement to celebrate African culture, heritage, and values
Feminism ✔✔A female movement for gender equality.
Women's Suffrage ✔✔the right of women to vote
US Civil Rights Movement ✔✔social movements in the U.S. where they want to end segregation
and discrimination against blacks and it helps secure and protect the rights of citizens and
citizenship within the laws
Apartheid ✔✔Laws (no longer in effect) in South Africa that physically separated different races
into different geographic areas.
Greenpeace ✔✔an international organization that works for environmental conservation and the
preservation of endangered species
Green Belt Movement ✔✔Kenyan movement focusing on preventing further deforestation.
World Fair Trade Organization (WFTO) ✔✔is a global network of fair trade organizations and a
resources for locating vendors and products- create opportunities for economically disadvantaged
producers, develop producers independence, fair pricing, gender equity, safe working
environments and practices
Globalization ✔✔Actions or processes that involve the entire world and result in making
something worldwide in scope.
cultural globalization ✔✔worldwide spread of similar norms, values, and practices: Reggae,
Bollywood, Social Media, BBC, World Cup, Olympics
United Nations ✔✔An international organization formed after WWII to promote international
peace, security, and cooperation.
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