IE 131 Homework Problems due Feb 07, 2007
4.3 A manual assembly line is being planned for an assembled product whose work content time
= 47.2 min. The line will be operated 2000 hr/yr. The annual demand anticipated for
...
IE 131 Homework Problems due Feb 07, 2007
4.3 A manual assembly line is being planned for an assembled product whose work content time
= 47.2 min. The line will be operated 2000 hr/yr. The annual demand anticipated for the product
is 100,000 units. Based on previous assembly lines used by the company, the proportion of
uptime on the line is expected to be 94%, the line balancing efficiency will be 92%, and the
repositioning time lost each cycle will be 6 sec. The line will be designed with 1 worker/station.
Determine (a) the required hourly production rate of the line, (b) the cycle time, (c) the ideal
minimum number of workers required, and (d) the actual number of workers required based on
the efficiencies given.
4.7 The work content for a product assembled on a manual production line is 48 min. The work is
transported using a continuous overhead conveyor that operates at a speed of 5 ft/min. There are 24
workstations on the line, one-third of which have two workers; the remaining stations each have
one worker. Repositioning time per worker is 9 sec, and uptime efficiency of the line is 95%. (a)
What is the maximum possible hourly production rate if the line is assumed to be perfectly
balanced? (b) If the actual production rate is only 92% of the maximum possible rate determined in
part (a), what is the balance delay on the line? (c) If the line is designed so that the tolerance time is
1.3 times the cycle time, what is the total length of the production line? (d) What is the elapsed
time a product spends on the line?
4.23 A manual assembly line is being planned to produce a small consumer appliance. The work
elements, element times, and precedence constraints are indicated in the table below. The
workers will work for 420 min/shift and must produce 350 units/day. A mechanized conveyor,
moving at a speed of 1.4 m/min will transport work units through stations. Manning level is 1.0,
and repositioning time is 0.1 min. Because worker service time at each station is variable, it has
been decided to use a tolerance time that is 1.5 times the cycle time. (a) Determine the ideal
minimum number of workers. (b) Use the largest candidate rule to solve the line balancing
problem. (c) For your line balancing solution, compute the balancing efficiency. Determine (d)
spacing between work units on the line and (e) required length of each workstation to satisfy the
specifications of the line.
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