EMT Chapter 3 Questions and Answers
Rated A
Abandonment ✔✔Unilateral termination of care by the EMT without the patients consent and
without making provisions from transferring care to another medical professional wit
...
EMT Chapter 3 Questions and Answers
Rated A
Abandonment ✔✔Unilateral termination of care by the EMT without the patients consent and
without making provisions from transferring care to another medical professional with the skills
and training necessary to meet the needs of the patient.
Advanced Directive ✔✔Written documentation that specifies medical treatment from a
competent patient should the patient become unable to make decisions; also called a living will
of health care directive.
Applied Ethics ✔✔The manner in which principles of ethics are incorporated into professional
conduct.
Assault ✔✔Unlawfully placing a patient in fear of bodily harm.
Battery ✔✔Touching a patient to providing emergency care without consent.
Bioethics ✔✔The study of ethics related to issues that arise in health care.
Breach of Confidentiality ✔✔Disclosure of information without proper authorization.
Certification ✔✔A process in which a person, an institution, or a program is evaluated and
recognized as meeting certain predetermined standards to provide safe and ethical care.
Compensatory Damages ✔✔Damages awarded in a civil suit that are intended to restore the
plaintiff to the same condition that he or she was in prior to the incident complained about in the
lawsuit.
Competent ✔✔Able to make rational decisions about personal well-being.
Consent ✔✔Permission to render care.
Contributary Negligence ✔✔A legal defense that may be raised when the defendant feels that the
conduct of the plaintiff somehow contributed to any injuries or damages that were sustained by
the plaintiff.
Decision Making Capacity ✔✔Ability to understand and process information and make a choice
regarding appropriate medical care.
Defamation ✔✔The communication of false information about a person that is damaging to the
persons reputation or standing in the community.
Dependent Lividity ✔✔Blood settling to the lowest point of the body, causing discoloration of
the skin.
Depositions ✔✔Oral questions asked of parties and witnesses under oath.
Discovery ✔✔The phase of a civil suit where the plaintiff and defense obtain information from
each other that will enable the attorneys to have a better understanding of the case and which will
assist in negotiating a possible settlement or in preparing for trial. Discovery includes deposition,
interrogatories, and demands for production of records.
DNR ✔✔Do Not Resuscitate order- Written documentation by a physician giving permission to
medical personnel to not attempt resuscitation in the event of cardiac arrest.
Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care ✔✔A type of advance directive executed by a
competent adult that appoints another individual to make medical treatment decisions on his or
her behalf in the event that the person making the appointment loses decision making capacity.
Duty to Act ✔✔A medicolwegal term relating to certain personnel who either by statute or by
function have responsibility to provide care.
Emancipated Minors ✔✔A person who is under the legal age in considered an adult.
Emergency ✔✔A serious situation, such as injury or illness, that threatens the life or welfare of a
person or group of people and requires immediate intervention.
Emergency Doctrine ✔✔The principle of law that permits a health care provider to treat a patient
in an emergency situation when the patient is incapable of granting consent because of an altered
level of consciousness, disability, the effects of drugs or alcohol, or the patients age.
Emergency Medical Care ✔✔Immediate care or treatment
Ethics ✔✔The philosophy of right and wrong, moral duties and of ideal professional behavior.
Expressed Consent ✔✔A type of consent in which a patient gives express authorization for
provision of care or transport.
False Imprisonment ✔✔The confinement of a person without legal authority or provision or the
persons consent.
Forcible Restraint ✔✔The act of physically preventing an individual from imitating any persons
consent.
Good Samaritan Laws ✔✔Statutory provisions enacted by many states to protect citizens from
liability from errors and omissions in giving good faith emergency medical care, unless there is
wanton, gross, or willful negligence.
Gross Negligence ✔✔Conduct th
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