Peds- ATI Practice Exam A Questions
and Answers Graded A
A nurse in an urgent care clinic is assessing an adolescent who has an upper respiratory tract
infection. Which of the following findings should the nurse ident
...
Peds- ATI Practice Exam A Questions
and Answers Graded A
A nurse in an urgent care clinic is assessing an adolescent who has an upper respiratory tract
infection. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of
pertussis? ✔✔Dry, hacking cough
Rationale: The nurse should identify that a dry, hacking cough is a manifestation of pertussis.
This disease usually begins with indications of an upper respiratory tract infection, which
includes a dry, hacking cough that is sometimes more severe at night.
A nurse is caring for a school-age child who is receiving a blood transfusion. Which of the
following manifestations should alert the nurse to a possible hemolytic transfusion reaction?
✔✔Flank pain
Rationale: The nurse should recognize that flank pain is caused by the breakdown of RBCs and
is an indication of a hemolytic reaction to the blood transfusion.
A nurse is caring for a school-age child who is receiving cefazolin via intermittent IV bolus. The
child suddenly develops diffuse flushing of the skin and angioedema. After discontinuing the
medication infusion, which of the following medications should the nurse administer first?
✔✔Epinephrine
Rationale: This child is most likely experiencing an anaphylactic reaction to the cefazolin.
According to evidence-based practice, the nurse should first administer epinephrine to treat the
anaphylaxis. Epinephrine is a beta adrenergic agonist that stimulates the heart, causes
vasoconstriction of blood vessels in the skin and mucous membranes, and triggers
bronchodilation in the lungs.
A nurse is teaching the guardian of a 6-month-old infant about car seat use. Which of the
following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching? ✔✔"I should
secure the car seat using lower anchors and tethers instead of the seat belt."
Rationale: Lower anchors and tethers, or the LATCH child safety seat system, should be used to
secure an infant's car seat in the vehicle. This system provides anchors between the front cushion
and the back rest for the car seat. Therefore, if this system i
[Show More]