AAPC Chapter 2 Questions and Answers 100% Pass

AAPC Chapter 2 Questions and Answers 100% Pass What is NOT a function of skin? ✔✔Acts as a gland by synthesizing vitamin A Which layer is NOT considered part of the skin? ✔✔Hypodermis What is true about the stratum g ...

AAPC Chapter 2 Questions and Answers 100% Pass What is NOT a function of skin? ✔✔Acts as a gland by synthesizing vitamin A Which layer is NOT considered part of the skin? ✔✔Hypodermis What is true about the stratum germinativum? ✔✔It lies on top of the dermis and has access to a rich supply of blood What is the best way to describe psoriasis? ✔✔A chronic condition characterized by red, dry, elevated lesions, covered by silvery scales What is affected by myasthenia gravis? ✔✔Neuromuscular Junction What bones have tronchanters? ✔✔femur (NOT the humerus or tibia) What is the great toe called? ✔✔Hallux Through which vessel is oxygenated blood returned to the heart from the lungs? ✔✔Pulmonary Vein How many lobes make up the right lung? ✔✔Three What is a myocardial infarction? ✔✔Lack of oxygen to the heart tissue, resulting in tissue death. Which system does NOT circulate fluids throughout the body? ✔✔Endocrine System Which chamber of the heart is considered the hardest working? ✔✔Left Ventricle Which of the following best describes constituent components of the human lymphatic system? ✔✔Lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, spleen, thoracic duct What distinguishes a sentinel node from other lymph nodes? ✔✔A sentinel node is the first lymph node in a group of nodes to be reached by metastasizing cancer cells The mediastinum does not contain the (a) heart, b)lungs, c) trachea, or d) thymus): ✔✔Lungs What is NOT true of the thoracic diaphragm? ✔✔It is a frequent site of a Spigelian (lateral ventral) hernia Upon leaving the stomach, nutrients move through the small intestine in what order? ✔✔Duodenum, jejunum, ileum The structure of the male anatomy carrying sperm out of the epididymis is called ✔✔Vas Deferens What is the function of cowper's glands? ✔✔helps lubricate the urethra What is endometriosis ✔✔When the endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus If a woman has a Pap smear performed by her gynecologist, what part of the female anatomy is involved? ✔✔cervix The corpus luteum secretes progesterone. What is an effect of this secretion? ✔✔Thickens the endometrium for implantation and is necessary to sustain pregnancy An ectopic pregnancy is a complication in which the fertilized ovum is implanted in any tissue other than the ___________. ✔✔Uterine wall What is the vernix caseosa? ✔✔A white cheese like substance covering the fetus and newborn What is a gland located on the superior surface of the kidney? ✔✔Adrenal Gland What is a function of the thyroid gland? ✔✔It secretes hormones regulating body metabolism and blood calcium. Which part of the brain controls blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration? ✔✔Medulla What condition results from an injury to the head? Symptoms include headache, dizziness, and vomiting. ✔✔Concussion What is true about the function of the cochlea? ✔✔It transmits sound only A surgeon performs an escharotomy. This procedure is best described as: ✔✔Incision into a burn in order to lessen its pull on surrounding tissue. Where would a subungual hematoma be located? ✔✔under the toenail/fingernail Impetigo is best described as: ✔✔A bacterial skin infection A respiratory disease characterized by overexpansion and destruction of the alveoli is identified as: ✔✔Emphysema A thin membrane lining the chambers of the heart and valves is the: ✔✔endocardium Splenorrhaphy is described as: ✔✔Suture of a wound of the spleen A deficiency of cells in the blood is defined as: ✔✔cytopenia The operative overlapping of tissue to repair a defect in the diaphragm is called: ✔✔Imbrication Inflammation of the membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covering the abdominal organs is called: ✔✔peritonitis A medical treatment used to remove the waste products in the blood is: ✔✔hemodialysis A patient is diagnosed with inflammation of the testis and epididymis. The medical term for this condition is: ✔✔orchiepididymitis What condition results from failure of the testis to descend into the scrotum? ✔✔cryptorchidism Adrenomegaly is defined as: ✔✔Enlargement of the adrenal gland What is a term that describes destruction of a nerve or nervous tissue? ✔✔Neurolysis What is a term that describes shaking or involuntary movement? ✔✔Tremor A meningioma is defined as: ✔✔Tumor of the meninges What is the Rinne's test? ✔✔Test measuring hearing using bone conduction and air conduction. The term for pain in the ear is: ✔✔Otalgia Sialography is an x-ray of: ✔✔Salivary glands The process of preserving cells or whole tissues at extremely low temperatures is known as: ✔✔Cryopreservation