LAT Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed

LAT Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed What do the 3 R's stand for?- ✔✔Refine, Reduce, Replace What does AAALAC stand for? ✔✔Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care, Internationa ...

LAT Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed What do the 3 R's stand for?- ✔✔Refine, Reduce, Replace What does AAALAC stand for? ✔✔Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care, International. What does AAALAC stand for? ✔✔Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care, International. What does IACUC stand for? ✔✔Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee IACUC's are mandated by which documents? ✔✔AWA and PHS policy At what level of government do these documents exist" federal, state, city, or institutional? ✔✔Federal What is the minimum composition of an IACUC according to AWA (Animal Welfare Act) & Regs? ✔✔3 people (Chair Person, Vet with experience in lab medicine, a community member not affiliated with the institution. What is the minimum composition of an IACUC according to PHS (Public Health Service) Policy? ✔✔5 people (chair person, veterinarian, and scientist with animal research experience, nonscientist, and community member not affiliated with the institution. How frequently must PI's review and/or update their animal use protocols? ✔✔Annually What is the frequency that PI's must apply for continuation of or renew a research protocol? ✔✔Every 3 years What does PAM stand for? ✔✔Post Approval Monitoring (As a requirement of the AWA and PHS, the goal of the PAM program is to ensure IACUC approved procedures are being followed. The USDA requires the tags of what animal be retained for one year? ✔✔Cats and Dogs only What species are exempt from the Animal Welfare Act? ✔✔Cold- blooded species, birds, mice, rats, farm animals used for (food, fiber, nutrition, breeding), and horses not used for research. How often is the USDA required to inspect registered research facilities? ✔✔1x/ year Are USDA inspections scheduled or unscheduled? ✔✔Unscheduled What does OLAW stand for? ✔✔Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare What is the holding period for impounded animals? ✔✔Minimum of 5 days What does 'The Guide' for the care and use of lab animals cover? ✔✔Institutional policies and responsibilities, Animal housing, environment, and Management, Veterinary care, and Physical Plant What organization uses The Guide to evaluate and accredit animal care and use programs? ✔✔AAALAC, international What guidelines do The Guide, PHS Policy, and AAALAC international follow regarding Euthanasia? ✔✔The AVMA (American Veterinary Medical Association) standards for acceptable and humane methods of euthanasia for animals. What species are covered under federal regulations? ✔✔Dogs, Cats, NHP Animals must be shipped with what document? ✔✔Health Certificate. What agency regulates interstate import and export of animals? ✔✔The States' What organization publishes the Occupational health and safety guide in the care and use of research animals? ✔✔The Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources (ILAR) How many risk categories are there for infectious agents? ✔✔4 (BSL 1,2,3,4) What does FDA stand for? ✔✔Food and Drug Administration What does EPA stand for? ✔✔Environmental Protection Agency How often do AAALAC site evaluations take place? ✔✔Every 6 months What document does AAALAC use for accreditation compliance? ✔✔The Guide How often does IACUC perform facility inspections and program review? ✔✔Semi Annually How often does IACUC review and approve animal research protocols? ✔✔Annually for regulated species Which of the following is the correct formula for converting temperatures from Fahrenheit to Celsius? ✔✔A. F = 5/9 (C-32) B. C = 5/9 (C+32) C. C = 5/9 (F - 32)*** D. F = 9/5 (c - 32) Convert a 5 kg Woodchuck to lbs. ✔✔A. 34.9 lbs B. 55.5 lbs C. 2.4 lbs D. 11 lbs *** Which of the following warm blooded vertebrates is NOT regulated by the Animal Welfare Act? ✔✔A. Guinea Pigs B. Wild Mice C. Rabbits D. Purpose Bred Rats *** Technicians need to check for overgrow incisors in rodents because this inhibits the animal's ability to eat. What is this condition called? ✔✔A. Malocclusion *** B. Ulcer C. Decay D. Overbite Convert 20 cm to inches ✔✔A. 7.9 *** B. 25.8 C. 56.8 D. 45.6 _________cm Divided by 2.5 = Inches One Kg is equal to _________ Pounds. ✔✔A. 1.8 B. 2.0 C. 2.2 *** D. 2.6 HEPA Filters remove dust and other particles from air that carries unwanted microorganisms. HEPA stands for _______? ✔✔A. Highly Effective Particulate Air B. High Efficiency Particulate Air *** C. Helically Effective Particulate Air D. Highly Efficient Particulate Air Which of the following statements are FALSE in regards to ethics and animal research? ✔✔A. B. C. D.