NCE Exam Review Latest 2023 Graded
A+
Psychotherapy Integration is associated with whom? ✔✔Frederick Thorne (the theory that
drawing from several theories is better than using just one)
Who is the client in family co
...
NCE Exam Review Latest 2023 Graded
A+
Psychotherapy Integration is associated with whom? ✔✔Frederick Thorne (the theory that
drawing from several theories is better than using just one)
Who is the client in family counseling? ✔✔the family (not the individual)
Family therapist do not believe in linear causality in families, instead it is referred to as
✔✔circular
First-order change ✔✔The client may make a superficial change to eliminate the problem, but
the change does not alter the underlying structure of the family
Second-order change ✔✔alters the underlying structure of the family and the change is therefore
longer lasting
what is case integration? ✔✔when many helpers come together without duplicating services to
assist with an individual client
What is Milieu Therapy? ✔✔urges counselor's to change the client's entire environment
Family counselor Nathan Ackerman used what approach? ✔✔the psychoanalytic or
psychdynamic approach
What experimental conjoint family therapist popularized the notion that in times of stress, family
members use four inept patterns of communication? ✔✔Virginia Satir
What are the four inept patterns of communication that Virginia Satir discusses? ✔✔the placator
(one who tries to please everyone in the family), the blamer; the reasonable analyzer (who
intellectualizes) and the irrelevant distractor (who interrupts and changes the topic to something
irrelevant.
Which experimental family therapist is known for being wild, radical and creative and often
utilizing a coleader? ✔✔Carl Whitaker
What is Murray Bowen known for? ✔✔key in Intergenerational Therapy. His approach is often
referred to as Extended family systems therapy.
triangulation ✔✔occurs when two people who are stressed bring in a third party do reduce the
dyad's stress level and restore equilibrium
genograms ✔✔graphic diagrams of the family from a minimum of three generations
fusion ✔✔a blurring of psychological boundaries between self and others. A person driven by
fusion cannot separate feeling and thinking well.
Differentiation ✔✔(the opposite of fusion) is the ability to control reason over emotion. People
can often secure their level of differentiation from a multi-generational transmission process.
Salvador Minuchin ✔✔the leading name behind structural family therapy. Uses technique of
joining or blending with family.
mimesis ✔✔to imitate or copy the family's communication and patterns.
Which form of family therapy proposes that changes in the family system, subsystems and
family organization must take place in order for the individual family members to resolve their
systems? ✔✔Structural Family Therapy; performed in the here-and-now
Jay Haley and Cloe Madaness are powerful names in what model? ✔✔strategic family
counseling, also called MRI model and the communications model
paradoxical directive or prescription ✔✔prescribing the symptom
double-bind communication ✔✔saying one thing and doing another (ie. a parent tells a child he
loves her while beating her severely)
Other brief strategic family therapists include ✔✔Milton Erickson, Steven DeShazer, Bill
O'Hanlon, Paul Watzlawick, Don Jackson, and Michelle Weiner Davis
According to Solution focused brief therapists, what is the difference between first order and
second order change? ✔✔first order change is superficial, and second order change involves
actual changes in rules and structure of the organization
the milan model ✔✔uses a treatment team with a one-way mirror
Who is known as the father of mental health consultation? ✔✔Gerald Caplan
In consultation, contact with clients is... ✔✔indirect
Who is known for his purchase of expertise model ✔✔Edgar Schein
Process models focus on _____while content models focus on _________ ✔✔process, imparting
knowledge to the consultee
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