Wastewater Treatment Operator Review
Set 1 100% Pass
WWTP ✔✔Wastewater Treatment Plant
A community or municipal facility designed according to state and federal regulations and
permitted for the purposes of purifying
...
Wastewater Treatment Operator Review
Set 1 100% Pass
WWTP ✔✔Wastewater Treatment Plant
A community or municipal facility designed according to state and federal regulations and
permitted for the purposes of purifying soiled water or wastewater which is the water and solids
from a community including residential, commercial and often industrial entities. In the United
States, WWTPs are closely regulated to preserve and protect public health by the US EPA and
state primacy.
wastewater ✔✔The spent or used water of a community or industry containing dissolved and
suspended matter.
U.S. EPA ✔✔United States Environmental Protection Agency- headquartered in Washington
DC with regional offices throughout the U. S. and labs. This agency of the United states federal
government was created for the purpose of protecting human health and the environment by
writing and enforcing regulations based on laws passed by Congress. The agency is led by its
Administrator, who is appointed by the president and approved by Congress. The agency
conducts environmental assessment, research and education. It has the responsibility of
maintaining and enforcing national standards under a variety of environmental laws, in
consultation with state, tribal, and local governments. It delegates some permitting, monitoring,
and enforcement responsibility to U.S states and Native American tribes. EPA enforcement
powers include fines, sanctions, and other measures. The agency also works with industries and
all levels of government in a wide variety of voluntary pollution prevention programs and energy
conservation efforts.
sewage ✔✔The subset of wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine, but is often used
to mean any wastewater. Sewage includes domestic, municipal, or industrial liquid waste
products disposed of, usually via a pipe or sewer (sanitary or combined).
sewerage ✔✔The physical infrastructure, including pipes, pumps, screens, channels etc. used to
convey sewage from its origin to the point of eventual treatment or disposal. Found in all types
of sewage treatment, with the exception of septic systems, which treat sewage on-site.
RCAP ✔✔The Rural Community Assistance Partnership, Inc. (RCAP) is a 501 (c) (3) servicedelivery network that provides technical assistance, training, and financial resources to water and
wastewater systems. RCAP operates in 2,000 small, rural communities, including tribes, each
year throughout the U.S. and its territories. RCAP is a non-membership based organization
composed of professional engineers, certified operators, utility finance and board management
specialists, community planners,and people with other relevant backgrounds.
RCAP Solutions, Inc. ✔✔The Northeast Partner of RCAP providing technical assistance and
training in PA, CT, ME, NY, MA, PR, RI, NJ, NH, VT, and US VI mostly on drinking water,
wastewater and solid waste issues. RCAP staff possess expertise and certifications in asset
management for utilities, effective utility management principles, board training for small utility
boards and operator training.
Clean Water Act (CWA) ✔✔Federal legislation establishing the structure for regulating
discharges of pollutants into waters of the United States and regulating quality standards for
surface waters. The basis of the CWA was enacted in 1948 and was called the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, but was significantly reorganized and expanded in 1972. "Clean Water
Act" became the act's common name with amendments in 1977. Under the CWA, EPA has
implemented pollution-control programs, such as setting wastewater standards for industry and
water-quality standards for all contaminants in surface waters. The CWA made it unlawful to
discharge any pollutant from a point source into navigable waters unless a permit was obtained.
NPDES Permit ✔✔National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES). EPA's NPDES
permit program controls discharges of pollutants from point sources in U.S. waterways. NPDES
permits regulate discharges into navigable waters from all point sources of pollution, including
industries, municipal treatment plants, large agricultural feed lots, and return-irrigation flows.
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