TSA CBT English Introduction.100%
Coverage. Verified terms. Rated A
Clauses - ✔✔-grammatical units containing a subject and a verb
Independent Clause - ✔✔-expresses the main thought of the sentence and can stand alon
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TSA CBT English Introduction.100%
Coverage. Verified terms. Rated A
Clauses - ✔✔-grammatical units containing a subject and a verb
Independent Clause - ✔✔-expresses the main thought of the sentence and can stand alone
Example of an independent clause - ✔✔-She laughed.
Dependent clause - ✔✔-expresses an idea that is less important than the idea expressed in the main
clause and cannot stand alone
Example of a dependent clause - ✔✔-As she was laughing...
Restrictive phrase - ✔✔-provides information that is necessary to identify specifically what is being
described
-not separated from the rest of the sentence by commas
Example of a restrictive phrase - ✔✔-The blue house that he built on a hill is quite large
Nonrestrictive phrases - ✔✔-provides information that is incidental to the meaning of the sentence
-are separated from the rest of the sentence by commas
Example of a nonrestrictive phrase - ✔✔-The blue house, which he built on a hill, is quite large
Verb - ✔✔-a word or phrase used to assert an action or state of being
Verb Voice - ✔✔-shows whether the subject performs an action (active voice) or receives it (passive
voice)
Active voice example - ✔✔-the consultant wrote a proposal
Passive voice example - ✔✔-the proposal was written by the consultant
Verb Tense - ✔✔-the tense of a verb shows the time of the action of the verb
Present tense - ✔✔-represents action that is taking place now
Past tense - ✔✔-represents action that took place in past time
Future tense - ✔✔-places action in future time
Present perfect tense - ✔✔-represents action completed before the present time
Past perfect tense - ✔✔-represents action that occurs before another past action
Present tense examples - ✔✔-active voice- she takes; she is taking
passive voice- she is taken; she is being taken
Past tense examples - ✔✔-active voice- she took; she was taking
passive voice- she was taken; she was being taken
Future tense examples - ✔✔-active voice- she will take; she will be taking
passive voice- she will be taken
Present perfect examples - ✔✔-active voice- she has taken; she has been taking
passive voice- she has been taken
Past perfect examples - ✔✔-active voice- she had taken; she had been taking
passive voice- she had been taken
Future perfect examples - ✔✔-active voice- she will have taken
passive voice- she will have been taken; she will have been taking
Verb mood - ✔✔-shows whether an action is fact (indicative mood), something other than fact, such as
possibility, wish, or supposition (subjunctive mood), or a command ( imperative mood)
Indicative mood example - ✔✔-they are going to the ball game
Subjective mood example - ✔✔-I insist that he go to the ball game
Imperative mood example - ✔✔-go now!
Transitive verbs - ✔✔-require direct objects to complete their meaning
Intransitive verbs - ✔✔-do not require direct objects to complete their meaning
Linking verbs - ✔✔-express a state of being or existence
never take objects, but, instead, connect the subject to a word or idea in the predicate
Infinitive - ✔✔-the form of a verb that expresses action or existence without reference to person,
number, or tense
Gerund - ✔✔-the form of a verb ending in -ing that is used as a noun
-verbal noun
Participle - ✔✔-a form of the verb used as an adjective
simple participle forms end in -ed or -ing
Noun - ✔✔-a word that names a person, place, thing, quality, idea, or action
Common noun - ✔✔-identifies one or more of a class of persons, places, things, qualities, ideas, or
actions that are alike
Proper noun - ✔✔-identifies a particular person, place, thing, qualit
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