Defense Acquisition System (DAS)
Latest 2023 Graded A+
Initial capabilities Document (ICD) ✔✔Document produced by AFC CDID outlining broad
requirements for a materiel solution; approved by AROC
Evolutionary Acquisiti
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Defense Acquisition System (DAS)
Latest 2023 Graded A+
Initial capabilities Document (ICD) ✔✔Document produced by AFC CDID outlining broad
requirements for a materiel solution; approved by AROC
Evolutionary Acquisition ✔✔Preferred DoD deliberate strategy that delivers capability in
increments, recognizing up front, the need for future capability improvements
Materiel Solution Analysis (MSA) ✔✔Phase I of DAS. Analysis of many options to solve the
materiel requirement. Think this as Mission Analysis and Developing COAs within MDMP.
Milestone ✔✔Three decision forums headed by the Acquisition Executive. These can be thought
of as Commander Decision Briefs within MDMP.
Technology Maturation and Risk Reduction (TMRR) ✔✔Phase II of the DAS. Narrowing of
solutions. Think of this as COA Analysis within MDMP. Technology is refined to meet the
requirements. The Capability Development Document is validated by TRADOC/AROC.
Engineering and Manufacturing Development (EMD) ✔✔Phase III of the DAS. The contract is
awarded for development. The company is establishing engineering and manufacturing
processes.
Production and Deployment ✔✔Phase IV of the DAS. The solution is being produced and
delivered to requiring units.
Low Rate Initial Production (LRIP) ✔✔Small amount of materiel produced for testing purposes
before Full Rate Production decision.
Full Rate Production (FRP) ✔✔Decision to produce required quantity of materiel. Commits the
Army to purchasing contracted amount.
Operations and Support ✔✔Last phase of the DAS. Normally the most costly for large systems.
The longest lasting of the phases that may last 30 years. Begins when units sign for new
equipment from PM at fielding.
Acquisition Program Baseline (APB) ✔✔contract between the PM, PEO and MDA that balances
cost, performance and schedule.
Key Performance Parameter (KPP) ✔✔limited number of measurable and testable
attributes/characteristics considered critical or most essential to the military capability.
Acquisition Category (ACAT) ✔✔Groups of programs based primarily on cost. ACAT
determines the Milestone Decision Authority.
Army Requirements Oversight Council (AROC) ✔✔Army's validation authority for force
modernization required capabilities; Assesses / validates / prioritizes JCIDS documents prior to
Joint Staff consideration. Chaired by the CSA; managed by HQDA G8
Joint Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) ✔✔ID, assess and validate joint military
requirement to include cost, schedule, and performance objectives
Establish and assign priorities for joint military requirements; managed by JS J8
Full Operational Capability (FOC) ✔✔When all units designed for change are fully modernized
and manned, the ARMY now has Full Operational Capability of the new change.
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) ✔✔The first unit to be fully manned, equipped, and trained
with the new materiel is the Initial Operational Capability for the Army.
Divestiture Process ✔✔Army G4 responsibility to remove designated equipment from Army
inventory by turn in to DRMS, cascade to other components or foreign military sales
Defense Acquisition System ✔✔Holistic process to develop and acquire materiel solutions for
the DoD. 5 phases, 3 milestones; applies to all military services
Cross Functional Team ✔✔AFC team composed of SMEs from different functional areas of the
organization to develop requirements for Army Modernization priorities.
ONS ✔✔Army process to obtain urgent requirements
JUONS/JEONS ✔✔Joint process to obtain urgent requirements
Army Futures Command
ASA(AL&T) ✔✔Two main organizations in materiel development/acquisition
Program Executive Office (PEO) ✔✔Responsible to ASA(AL&T) to manage acquisition
programs through the DAS.
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