Nursing Jurisprudence Questions and
Answers 100% Pass
NPA ✔✔Nurse Practice Act
Nurse Practice Act ✔✔statute encacted by state legislature (STATUTORY LAW) that legally
defines the unique role of the nurse and differen
...
Nursing Jurisprudence Questions and
Answers 100% Pass
NPA ✔✔Nurse Practice Act
Nurse Practice Act ✔✔statute encacted by state legislature (STATUTORY LAW) that legally
defines the unique role of the nurse and differentiates it from other health care practitioners, such
as physicians.
each state ✔✔is unique
what creates the board of nursing? ✔✔NPA
primary function of NPA ✔✔to protect and promote the welfare of the public
Types of Law ✔✔Statutory
Common
Statutory Law ✔✔NPA-legally defines the unique role of nurse and differentiates from other
health care practitioners
Common Law ✔✔aka judicial law
-falls outside the realm of constitutional, statutory and administrative law
Assault ✔✔threat or attempt to harm another
*nurse may be accused of assault if he or she verbally threatens to restrain a client unnecessarily
Battery ✔✔making bodily contact without consent
includes: touching a person's body, clothing,chair or bed
False Imprisonment ✔✔unlawful restraint or restriction of a person's freedom of movement
forced confinement is legal under 3 conditions: ✔✔*judicial restraining order (inmate)
*court ordered commitment (mental illness)
*if pt is incompetent or a danger to himself and others.
what requires a doctor order? ✔✔any use of restraint and event must be documented in full
detail.
HIPPA ✔✔Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
what is HIPPA? ✔✔protects clients information and makes sure this information remains private
PHI ✔✔Protected Health Information
EPHI ✔✔electronic protected health information
FYI ✔✔any info concerning a client's health status or any part of an individuals medical record
or payment history
Common Healthcare Issues ✔✔1. duty to provide treatment
2. abortion and sterilization law differ
3. experimentation regulations govern research studies using human beings
4. release from liability (AMA) against medical advice
5. death and hospice
Malpractice ✔✔harm caused by a professional when their action or lack of action differs from
that of other professionals
*give wrong medication
Negligence ✔✔harm results because a person did not act reasonably
*failure to raise a bed rail
*failure to give medication
most common cause of law suits? ✔✔negligence
best protection against malpractice is... ✔✔competent nursing
*ask for help
*CE
*price within defined standards
*don't attempt if you don't know
liability insurance ✔✔contract b/w a person or corporation and a company willing to provide
legal services & financial assistance when policyholder is involved in a malpractice lawsuit.
Good Samaritan Law ✔✔encourages people to stop and help
Original Nursing Practice Act ✔✔passed in 1909-the purpose was to ensure that the privilege
and responsibility of practicing nursing be entrusted only to those persons duly licensed under
the provisions of the ACT
what should a nurse's ID have on it? ✔✔*picture
*name
*department
*title and/or certifications
BON ✔✔fulfills its mission through regulation of the practice of nursing and approval of schools
of nursing
primary function of BON ✔✔protect and promote the welfare of the public
Texas BON is responsible for.. ✔✔-regulating nursing education in state of Tx
-regulating nursing licensure in the state of Tx
-regulating nursing practice in the state of Tx
The BON..... ✔✔..establishes minimum requirements and standard for a program of study in a
nursing school
Misdemeanor ✔✔a minor criminal offense such as shoplifting or possession of controlled
substance
felonly ✔✔serious criminal offense such as murder, falsifying medical records, insurance, fraud
and stealing narcotics
Defamation ✔✔the action of damaging the good reputation of someone; slander or libel.
Libel ✔✔an untruthful written statement
slander ✔✔an untruthful oral statement
clients ✔✔have the right to bathe or not bathe
students do not obtain consents or witness consent forms or any other legal papers...
✔✔informed consent
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