VETT 118 Exam 1

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VETT 118 Exam 1 The suffix ________ means inflammation? - ✔✔-itis The prefix_______ means AWAY from - ✔✔-ab The suffix_______ means pertaining to - ✔✔-al -ary and -ar -ic Which of the following suffixes means to remove an organ or body part? - ✔✔-ectomy The suffix -rrhapy means: - ✔✔to suture The suffix ______ means softening: - ✔✔malacia Which suffix means pertaining to? - ✔✔-al The suffix_______ means separation or breaking into parts - ✔✔-lysis The suffix __________ means separation or breakdown - ✔✔-lysis/-graphy The suffix _________ means disease? - ✔✔-pathy The suffix -um means: - ✔✔structure The prefix that means difficult, painful, or bad is: - ✔✔dysThe prefix______ means INCREASED, while the prefix_____ means DECREASED. - ✔✔hyper-, hypoThe suffix ______ means cutting into - ✔✔-tomy The prefix(es)_______ means many - ✔✔polyThe prefix ___________ means without or no is - ✔✔anThe prefix_______ means below. - ✔✔subWhich prefix means excessive? - ✔✔poly- _____________ means movement toward the midline. - ✔✔adduction The plane that divides the body into UNEQUAL right and left portions is: - ✔✔Sagittal ___________ means nearest to the beginning of a structure. - ✔✔proximal The directional term meaning TOWARD the head is: - ✔✔cranial The plane that divides the body into EQUAL right and left halves is: - ✔✔median ___________ means a deformity present at birth. - ✔✔Congenital The term that means an incomplete or less than normal development of an organ or tissue is: - ✔✔hypoplasia Lateral means - ✔✔towards the side The transverse plane divides the body into - ✔✔cranial and caudal The __________ glands are groups of cells that secrete their chemical substances into ducts that lead out of the body or into another organ. - ✔✔Exocrine The plane that divides the body into cranial and caudal parts is: - ✔✔transverse __________ is the tooth surface facing the lips. - ✔✔labial __________ is a form of connective tissue also known as fat. - ✔✔adipose The term that means an abnormal INCREASE in the number of normal cells is - ✔✔hyperplasia _________ is the study of body functions. - ✔✔Physiology The abdominal cavity is commonly referred to as the _________ cavity - ✔✔peritoneal __________ contains cells with the specialized ability to react to stimuli and conduct electrical impulses. - ✔✔nervous tissue The term that means to bend a joint or reduce the angle between two bones is: - ✔✔flexion A __________________ is a jagged line where bones join and form non-movable joint - ✔✔suture The bones of the front limb include - ✔✔humerus, radius, ulna, carpal, metacarpal, and phalanges A common name for the tarsus in large animals is the - ✔✔hock ____________ muscles are unequally three-sided. - ✔✔Scalenus The acetabulum is the - ✔✔large socket in the pelvic bone A muscule that is ringlike and forms a tight band is called a/an - ✔✔sphincter ___________ are immature bone cells that produce bony tissue. - ✔✔osetoblasts The prefix _______ means bone: - ✔✔osteo Which name indicates muscles which surround another structure? - ✔✔Orbicularis Surgical fixation of a bone to the body wall is ______________ - ✔✔osteopexy Which one of the following is not a name for a muscle based upon the direction of muscle fibers: - ✔✔flexor A ___________ is a fibrous sac that acts as a cushion to ease movement in areas of friction. - ✔✔Bursa Rectus means - ✔✔straight The ________ are the bones of the digit - ✔✔phalanges

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