Information Technology > A-Level Question Paper > Sophia Final Milestone Information Technology (All)
Select the scenario that describes a top-down approach to data warehouse design. Cathy’s Cards and Gifts, which has three stores, creates data marts for its sales, marketing, and delivery dep ... artments to study the possibility of establishing a new store. Connor’s Meat Market, which just opened, creates data marts to track the sale of each of the following meats: beef, pork, lamb, and fish. Crawford's Fabrics, which wants to expand its operations, combines data from the purchasing and sales departments into a central database, to be divided into new data marts as needed. Cynthia’s Florals, which is dealing with debt, creates new data marts for the service, delivery, and sales departments to develop a strategy to stay in business. RATIONALE Crawford’s Fabrics uses a top-down data warehouse design. It began collecting data, then divided what it collected into data marts, as needed. The other answer involve a bottom-up data warehouse design. Bottom-up design builds data marts from different departments, then merges the data marts into a single data warehouse. CONCEPT Data Warehousing 2 Identify the true statement about Windows tasks. Users can only begin an application by clicking on the associated icon on the desktop. The GUI controls the process for shutting down Windows. Pressing the Windows key and the E key simultaneously is one way to end a program. The Welcome screen lists the user accounts on the system. RATIONALE The GUI does not control the process for shutting down Windows. Pressing the Windows key and the E key simultaneously will not end a program. Pressing the Windows key and the E key simultaneously starts the Windows Explorer program. Although clicking on an icon on the desktop is one way to start an application, the most common way to begin an application is by accessing the Start menu. The only true statement is that the Welcome screen provides lists user accounts on the system. CONCEPT Using the Microsoft Windows Operating System 3 Select the scenario that demonstrates plagiarism. Dylan contributes some of his own research to an entry on Wikipedia, and includes a citation for his recent book. Allison makes a video of herself using sound effects that she clipped from the soundtrack of a popular action movie to market her business. Summer finds a recent magazine article about an issue that she wants to discuss with her class, so she makes copies of it for the students. Joseph finds a written passage about a new idea to stop cyberbullying and pastes it into his blog entry without giving credit to its author. RATIONALE Joseph is guilty of plagiarism because he copied a written passage about a new idea to stop cyberbullying into his own blog entry without citation. It is important to cite sources when referring to the work of another. Allison could be guilty of copyright infringement because she used the soundtrack of a popular action movie without prior consent. Because she is sharing a recent article with students, Summer's actions likely fall under fair use. Dylan is not at risk for copyright infringement because he cites his own work. [Show More]
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