*NURSING > EXAM > EDF 6225 Foundations (Breaux) DECK 1 Exam 48 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT (All)
EDF 6225 Foundations (Breaux) DECK 1 Exam 41 Questions with Verified Answers Decrease - CORRECT ANSWER Negative punishment is to _____ as negative reinforcement is to increase. Negative punish... ment - CORRECT ANSWER _____ _____ is when a stimulus is removed/prevented (following an operant Bx) that decreases the rate of behavior. Presentation Removal - CORRECT ANSWER Reinforcement involves a behavior followed by _____ or _____ of a stimulus that increases the future rate of similar responses under similar conditions. reinforcer - CORRECT ANSWER A stimulus that increases the future rate of a preceding behavior is a _____. stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER A reinforcer is a _____ that increases responding that produces it. increases - CORRECT ANSWER A reinforcer is a consequence stimulus that _____ the future rate or probability of a behavior. reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER A _____ procedure involves the occurrence or termination of a stimulus immediately following responding causing a increase under baseline levels. removal presentation - CORRECT ANSWER A reinforcement procedure is the contingent _____ or _____ of a stimulus immediately following a response, which increases the future probability of the response. punishment - CORRECT ANSWER A _____ procedure involves the occurrence or termination of a stimulus immediately following responding causing a decrease under baseline levels. removal presentation - CORRECT ANSWER A punishment procedure is the contingent _____ or _____ of a stimulus immediately following a response, which decreases the future probability of the response. decreases - CORRECT ANSWER A punisher is a consequence stimulus that _____ the future rate or probability of a behavior. positive reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER Presentation/Addition of an event or stimulus (following an operant behavior) that increases the rate of response/behavior is _____ _____. punisher - CORRECT ANSWER A stimulus that decreases the future rate of a preceding behavior is a _____. stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER A punisher is a _____ that decreases responding that produces it. presentation increases - CORRECT ANSWER A behavior followed by _____ of a stimulus that _____ the future rate of similar responses under similar conditions is positive reinforcement. immediately increase - CORRECT ANSWER Positive reinforcement involves the occurrence of a stimulus _____ following responding that results in an _____ over baseline levels. positive punishment - CORRECT ANSWER _____ _____ is when a stimulus is added (following an operant behavior) that decreases the rate of behavior. add - CORRECT ANSWER Negative punishment is to remove as positive punishment is to _____. addition - CORRECT ANSWER Positive punishment involves the _____ of a stimulus that follows a behavior. decreasing - CORRECT ANSWER Positive punishment involves _____ the future rate of similar responses under similar conditions. condition stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER A consequence is a _____ or _____ following a behavior of interest. consequence - CORRECT ANSWER A _____ is an event produced by a response. immediately response - CORRECT ANSWER A consequence is an environmental event that occurs _____ after a _____. private - CORRECT ANSWER Everything an organism does is behavior, including _____ actions like thinking and feeling are behaviors. behavior - CORRECT ANSWER A _____ is any measurable and observable act of an organism. measurable observable - CORRECT ANSWER A behavior is any _____ and _____ act of an organism. avoids - CORRECT ANSWER An aversive stimulus is an event that an organism _____ or escapes from. stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER An aversive _____ can be effective as a negative reinforcer or a punisher. negative reinforcer punisher - CORRECT ANSWER An aversive stimulus can act as a _____ _____ or a _____. antecedent behavior consequence - CORRECT ANSWER The three term contingency is _____, _____, _____. prior - CORRECT ANSWER An antecedent is a stimulus _____ to the behavior being observed. stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER An antecedent is a _____ that occurs prior to the behavior of interest. remove add - CORRECT ANSWER Negative reinforcement is to _____ as positive reinforcement is to _____. increase decrease - CORRECT ANSWER Negative reinforcement is to _____ as negative punishment is to _____. removal increases - CORRECT ANSWER Negative reinforcement is a behavior followed by _____ of a stimulus that _____ the future rate of similar responses under similar conditions. immediately increase - CORRECT ANSWER Negative reinforcement is a procedure where the termination of a stimulus _____ following a response results in an _____ in responding. decreasing - CORRECT ANSWER Negative punishment involves _____ the future rate of similar responses under similar conditions. removal - CORRECT ANSWER Negative punishment involves the _____ of a stimulus that follows a behavior. Antecedent - CORRECT ANSWER Colby sits at her desk, starts to cry, and the teacher consoles her. Sitting at her desk is the __________ in the three term contingency. Aversive Stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER Loud noises make me very uncomfortable. A gunshot sound functions as an __________ __________ that I want to avoid. Behavior Response - CORRECT ANSWER Each time Nia touches her nose is a separate __________ or __________. Consequence - CORRECT ANSWER Nia sits at her desk, starts to cry, and the teacher consoles her. The teacher consoling her is the __________ in the three term contingency. Positive Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER Nia's mom gives her a high five each time Nia says "five." Nia starts to say "five" more frequently. This is __________ __________. Punisher - CORRECT ANSWER Nia is presented with gum after she says "gum" and saying "gum" decreases in the future. Gum is a __________. Punishment - CORRECT ANSWER Nia's nose picking decreased after a loud buzzer sounded each time she picked her nose. This is an example of a __________ procedure. Punishment - CORRECT ANSWER Nia's mom removes her jacket when she points to it, decreasing the future frequency of pointing to her jacket. This is a __________ procedure. Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER Nia's hand raising behavior increased when the teacher started giving her candy direct after Nia raised her hand. This is an example of a __________ procedure. Reinforcer - CORRECT ANSWER The seatbelt sound stops when you buckle your seatbelt, increasing the future frequency of that response. The sound being removed is a __________. [Show More]
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