WGU C785 Final Exam with All the Correct Answers

Document Content and Description Below

WGU C785 Final Exam with All the Correct Answers What is the basic structure of an amino acid? What do they look like? -Answer- amino group (NH2 or NH3), carboxyl group (COO or COOH), alpha carbon (C), and variable group How do you identify the 3 different types of side chains: non-polar/hydrophobic, polar, and charged? -Answer- Non-polar/hydrophobic - end with CH or "can't have" water. Polar - end with OH, SH, or NH. Charged - end with a charge what kinds of bonds do each of the 3 different types of side chains make? -Answer- ionic, hydrophobic/non-polar, charged What are the 4 levels of protein structure? -Answer- Primary - linear structure, Secondary - Folded into helix or pleated sheet caused by hydrogen bonding, tertiary - 3D structure caused by side chain interactions, quaternary - 1+ amino acid chains combine = multiple subunits MUST have 1+ subunit What enviormental change breaks each type of bond? -Answer- hydrophobic - temperature change, ionic - salt or decreased pH, hydrogen - temperature, change in pH, disulfide - reducing agents what type of amino acid side chain leads to protein aggregration? -Answer- hydrophobic bonds how do environmental changes affect protein folding? -Answer- Extreme temp can cause hydrogen bonds to break apart = malformation of protein folding how do mutations affect protein structure? -Answer- Can cause structure to change. Protein loses form = loses function. May form a different protein. What is an electron? -Answer- Negatively charged atom on outer ring for bonding What is energy: -Answer- Power derived fro chemical interaction what are covalent bonds? -Answer- chemical bond, atoms share 1+ valence electrons what is an ionic bond? -Answer- bond between positive and negative what is a hydrogen bond? -Answer- weak bond between positive and negative with an amino? -Answer- piece of amino acid, NH2 or NH3 what is a carboyxl? -Answer- piece of amino acid, COO or COOH What is hydrophobic? -Answer- Doesn't like water, end with CH what is hydrophilic? -Answer- Water loving, end with OH, NH, or SH what is disulfide bond? -Answer- strongest bond between reduction agents, formed between SH's. what are zwitterions? -Answer- amino with positive and negative charges = overall charge of zero what is a polypeptide -Answer- polymer of amino acids What is dehydration synthesis? -Answer- Process of forming peptide bonds what is hydrolysis? -Answer- adding water to destroy bonds what is an alpha helix? -Answer- twisted secondary structure, formed by hydrogen bonds what is a beta sheet? -Answer- folded second structure shape, formed by hydrogen bonds what is denaturation? -Answer- loss of shape duet o interruption of chemical bonds; occurs via extreme salt, temp, pH

[Show More]

Last updated: 3 years ago

Preview 1 out of 17 pages

Buy Now

Instant download

Preview of WGU C785 Final Exam with All the Correct Answers

Buy this Document to get the Full Access Instantly

Provided by Students Who Aced it

We Verify Document Content to Gurantee Accuracy

Buy Now

Report Copyright Violation

Also available in bundle (1)

Click Below to Access Bundle(s)

WGU Biochemistry 785 Full Solution Pack(Bundled exams 100% verified)

WGU Biochemistry Final Review Questions with Correct Answers WGU 785 Final Exam With Complete Solution WGU BioChem OA Review with complete solution WGU C785 Final Exam with All the Correct An...

By Prof.Pierro 3 years ago

$12