AP CS CodeHS Test Prep
How is the bandwidth of a network measured? - ✔✔Bitrate. Higher bitrate means higher
bandwidth.
What is the bitrate of a system? - ✔✔The amount of data (in bits) that can be sent in a fixed
amo
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AP CS CodeHS Test Prep
How is the bandwidth of a network measured? - ✔✔Bitrate. Higher bitrate means higher
bandwidth.
What is the bitrate of a system? - ✔✔The amount of data (in bits) that can be sent in a fixed
amount of time
What is the latency of a system? - ✔✔The time it takes for a bit to travel from sender to receiver
What is the Internet Protocol (IP)? - ✔✔A protocol that defines the structure of an Internet
address and assigns a unique address to every device on the Internet
Which of the following are true about Internet routing?
I - For any two points on the Internet, there exists only one path between the two points
II - Routing on the Internet is fault tolerant and redundant - ✔✔II only
Explain why we need IP Addresses in order for the Internet to function properly. - ✔✔To send
and receive information
What is the function of the Domain Name System (DNS)? - ✔✔To translate domain names into
IP addresses
According to the Domain Name System (DNS), which of the following is a subdomain of the
domain example.com? - ✔✔about.example.com
Relative path - ✔✔An expression of the path to a resource on a computer with respect to the
current working directory.
SSL - ✔✔Secure Socket Layer
Absolute path - ✔✔Representation of the location of a resource on a hard disk with respect to the
root or the location of a web resource using a full URL
Path - ✔✔An expression of the location of a resource on a computer.
Hierarchical - ✔✔When a system is designed in a tree where each member is a child or a parent
element, is a strategy for creating systems that will still work if they grow many times larger.
Add-on - ✔✔A piece of software designed to enhance the capabilities of another piece of
software
Bandwidth - ✔✔Measurement of the amount of data that can be transmitted through a network
Cache - ✔✔Data storage built into a hardware component or computer system to improve speeds
by providing memory closer to the point of use.
Cookie - ✔✔A small piece of data stored on the client machine that can only be accessed by the
server that issued it
Router - ✔✔A piece of hardware responsible for dictating the flow of packets over a network
Shell - ✔✔A command line interface to the operating system
SSH - ✔✔Network prot
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