D077 Module 1 Questions and Answers
Rated A
Marketing ✔✔business function that identifies, satisfies and retains customers through a set of
activities related to creating, communicating, delivering and exchanging offe
...
D077 Module 1 Questions and Answers
Rated A
Marketing ✔✔business function that identifies, satisfies and retains customers through a set of
activities related to creating, communicating, delivering and exchanging offerings that have
value to the customer
Purpose of Marketing ✔✔sell a company's products/services - communicate the value of
product/service - communicate with customers and address their wants and needs
Marketing function ✔✔determine what bundles of goods and services the company offers for a
certain price to customers
key to Customer Satisfaction ✔✔make sure everyone feels they benefit from the exchange
marketing concept ✔✔business philosophy that holds that company's goals can be achieved by
identifying and satisfying the target customers needs and wants
marketing concept involves ✔✔focusing on needs/wants of customers, integrating all
organizations activities to satisfy these needs and wants, achieve long-term goals by satisfying
customer wants and needs legally and responsibly
marketing mix ✔✔represents the controllable elements in the marketing environment (product,
price, promotion and place)
Product lIfe cycle ✔✔introduction, growth, maturity, decline
product mix ✔✔complete range of products for sale by company
product width ✔✔number of different product lines a company offers
product lines ✔✔series of related products offered by one company
product depth ✔✔number of versions offered for each product in the product line
Promotion ✔✔ways in which a product is advertises (traditional advertising, sales promotion,
public relations, personal selling, social media and digital marketing)
Price ✔✔something given in exchange for a product - determines company's profit
Pricing strategy ✔✔based on demand for the product and the cost of producing the product
Price skimming ✔✔intentionally pricing a new product high with the intention of lowering
overtime as competition grows
Price skimming advantages ✔✔find out what buyers willing to pay, price can be lowered, create
an image of quality and prestige, when price lowered seen as bargain
penetration pricing ✔✔intentionally pricing a product lower than market price to gain market
share
Penetration Pricing advantages ✔✔low initial price may induce consumers to switch brands,
discourage competitors from entering the market
Leader pricing (Loss leader) ✔✔pricing products below the normal markup or below cost to
attract customers to a store where they would not otherwise shop
bundling ✔✔grouping 2 or more related products together and pricing them as a single products
Prestige pricing ✔✔raising the price of a product so consumers will perceive it as being of
higher quality, statue or value
Competitive pricing strategy ✔✔setting the price of a product according to competitor prices
(can go higher or lower)
Sales promotion ✔✔marketing activities that stimulate consumer buying and dealer effectiveness
Guerilla marekting ✔✔communications that involves low cost marketing tactics to engage
consumers
Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) ✔✔immersive and targeted communications with
customers to help them move through various stages of buying process (unified customerfocused message)
Place ✔✔some method of getting the product from the created to the customer (transportation,
location, supply chain mgmt, online presence, inventory)
Distribution ✔✔process of acquiring raw materials and moving finished product from producer
to customer
Direct distribution ✔✔products sold from producers to end users and consumers
indirect distribution ✔✔organizations that assist in moving goods/services from producers to end
user and consumers
Corporate Vertical marketing system ✔✔a single company owns all levels of production and
distribution
contractual vertical marketing system ✔✔agreement between the levels that coordinates the
distribution process
administered vertical marketing system ✔✔one member of the channel system effectively
controls the system out of sheer power and size
Marketing Environment ✔✔controllable and uncontrollable elements
uncontrollable elements ✔✔competitive elements, natural/ecological, political-legal, sociocultural, demographic, technological, economic
PEST Analysis ✔✔provides framework for looking at the influence of uncontrollable elements
in the marketing environment
Political-Legal Elements ✔✔rules and restrictions on the conduct of businesses
Economic Elements ✔✔economy doing, consumer confidence, business cycle fluctuations,
inflation
Socio-Cultural Elements ✔✔values and attitudes of consumers (know what your customers want
right now)
Ethical Product ✔✔involve whether the product is created in a way that does damage to or
sustains the environment, whether it fulfills customer needs and whether the needs are in best
interest of individuals and society
Ethical Price ✔✔price colluding, price discrimination, predatory pricing, bait and switch, price
gouging
Ethical Promotion ✔✔will product provide the benefits you say it will? Information clear,
accurate, truthful and useful
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