BCOR Midterm Questions and Answers
Rated A
Business Problems ✔✔How much to produce, How much to buy, When to open the store, What
products to promote?
Decision making types ✔✔Strategic decisions, Tactical (managerial
...
BCOR Midterm Questions and Answers
Rated A
Business Problems ✔✔How much to produce, How much to buy, When to open the store, What
products to promote?
Decision making types ✔✔Strategic decisions, Tactical (managerial) decisions, and operational
decisions
Strategic decisions ✔✔A decision that involves higher-level issues and that is concerned with
the overall direction of the organization, defining the overall goals and aspirations for the
organization's future.
Tactical (Managerial) decisions ✔✔A decision concerned with how the organization should
achieve the goals and objectives set by its strategy.
operational decisions ✔✔A decision concerned with how the organization is run from day to
day.
Decision Making Process ✔✔Identify and define the problem, Determine the criteria, Determine
the set of alternative solutions, Evaluate the alternatives, and Choose an alternative
What are examples of business decisions? ✔✔Loan Processing, Amazon: what products to
recommend?, Airline ticket prices, medical diagnosis
Decision making ✔✔It is the responsibility of managers to plan, coordinate, organize and lead
their organizations to better performance.
Common Approaches to decision making ✔✔Tradition, Intuition, Rules of thumb, using relevant
data
Challenges of Decision making ✔✔Uncertainties, and enormous number of alternatives
Business Analytics (BA) ✔✔the scientific process of transforming data into insights for making
better decision
What are the three categories of business analytics? ✔✔Descriptive, Predictive, and Prescriptive
Descriptive analytics ✔✔Encompasses the set of techniques that describes what has happened in
the past
Examples of descriptive analytics ✔✔Data queries, Reports, Descriptive statistics, Data
visualization (including data dashboards), Data-mining techniques,Basic what-if spreadsheet
models.
Predictive Analytics ✔✔Consists of techniques that use models constructed from past data to
predict the future or ascertain the impact of one variable on another.
Prescriptive Analytics ✔✔Indicates a best course of action to take: Provide a forecast or
prediction, but do not provide a decision.A forecast or prediction, when combined with a rule,
becomes a prescriptive model.
Rule-based models ✔✔Prescriptive models that rely on a rule or set of rules
What is data? ✔✔the facts and figures collected, analyzed, and summarized for presentation and
interpretation.
Variable ✔✔A characteristic or a quantity of interest that can take on different values; such as
Symbol, Industry, Share Price, and Volume.
Observation ✔✔a set of values corresponding to a set of variables
Variation ✔✔the difference in a variable measured over observations (time, customers, items,
etc.)
Random (uncertain) variable ✔✔a quantity whose values are not known with certainty
descriptive statistics ✔✔statistics that summarize the data collected in a study
Types of Data ✔✔Population, sample (includes random), Quantitative, categorical, crosssectional, and time series
Population Data ✔✔The set of all elements of int
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