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NSCA - CSCS TEST - Chapter 3, Questions with accurate answers, 100% Accurate, rated A+

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NSCA - CSCS TEST - Chapter 3, Questions with accurate answers, 100% Accurate, rated A+ Metabolic Specificity - ✔✔-The transfer of energy in biological systems Bioenergetics - ✔✔-The flow... of energy The conversion of carbs, protein, and fats into usable forms of energy Catabolism - ✔✔-The breakdown of large molecules into smaller molecules associated with the release of energy Breakdown of protein into amino acids Anabolism - ✔✔-The synthesis of larger molecules from smaller molecules Formation of protein from amino acids Exergonic Reactions - ✔✔-Energy releasing reactions Generally catabolic Endergonic Reactions - ✔✔-Require energy and include anabolic processes and the contraction of muscle Metabolism - ✔✔-total of all catabolic or exergonic and anabolic or endergonic reactions in a biological system Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) - ✔✔-Allows the transfer of energy from exergonic to endergonic reactions Without adequate supply of ATP, muscular activity and muscle growth would not be possible High Energy molecule - stores large amounts of energy in the chemical bonds Hydrolysis - ✔✔-Breakdown of one molecule of ATP to yield energy. Requires 1 molecule of water Catalyzed by the presence of ATPase Myosin ATPase - ✔✔-enzyme that catalyzes ATP hydrolysis for crossbridge recycling Calcium ATPase - ✔✔-Pumps calcium into the sarcoplasmic reticulum Sodium-Potassium ATPase - ✔✔-Maintains the sarcolemmal concentratio [Show More]

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