DRAFTING
STRUCTURAL LAYOUT &
DETAILS
MODULE 4
What to Know
What to Process
What to Reflect &
Understand
What to Transfer
Objectives:
At the end of this module,
you are expected to:
draft foundation pla
...
DRAFTING
STRUCTURAL LAYOUT &
DETAILS
MODULE 4
What to Know
What to Process
What to Reflect &
Understand
What to Transfer
Objectives:
At the end of this module,
you are expected to:
draft foundation plans
draft structural floor and
roof framing plans
Introduction:
Every structure needs a
foundation.
The function of a foundation is to
provide a level and uniformly
distribute support for the
structure.
The foundation must be strong
enough to support and distribute
the load of the structure.
Skills Assessment
Skills in
Architectural Job
Requirements Not
Much A
Littl
e A
Lot
I know how to draft
foundation plans.
and roof framing
I can draft
structural floors
plans.
DRAFT
FOUNDATIO
N PLANS
USING CAD
to define the FOUNDATION
and FOUNDATION PLAN;
to identify the different types
of foundation;
to draft a sample foundation
plan;
This lesson is
designed…
Skills in Drafting
Foundation Plans Not
Much A
Littl
e A
Lo
t
I know how to indicate
locations of wall
footings, footing and
columns in the floor
plan.
I can draw larger scale
details of wall footings
and columns.
Skills Assessment
Foundation - is the part of the
building below the surface of the
ground which is sometimes
called the substructure.
Footing - is an expansion at the
lower end of a wall, pier, or column
to distribute the load into the
ground.
Technical Terms
Encountered in
Foundation Plans
The design of a foundation is
solely based on site
investigation.
SITE INVESTIGATION- is the
result of determining the soil
surface and the condition of
the soil.
Design of
Foundation
W A T C H
&
O B S E R V E
the video…
BEA
M
COLUMN
FOOTING
ROOF
FRAM
E
COLUM
N
What is
Foundation
?
Foundation
Pl
What are
the
different
types of
footing?
What are the
considerations
in drafting a
foundation
plan?
A C T I V I T Y
In a ¼ manila
paper, draft a
sample
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