PRE-ASSESSMENT: HEALTH AND WELLNESS THROUGH NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE PICO
Attempt #1
Status: Passed
1.
Which statement is an appropriate nutritional recommendation when planning a balanced meal?
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
AN
...
PRE-ASSESSMENT: HEALTH AND WELLNESS THROUGH NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE PICO
Attempt #1
Status: Passed
1.
Which statement is an appropriate nutritional recommendation when planning a balanced meal?
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Whole milk is recommended for the increased calcium and nutrient value
Shortening is used instead of soft margarine when preparing food.
Spices or herbs are added to season food without adding salt.
Red meat should be the main protein on your plate throughout the week.
2.
Which recommendation is appropriate for a nurse to suggest to a client who wants to start cooking healthy on a budget?
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Buy frozen dinners.
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Buy nonperishable food in bulk.
Buy fresh vegetables in bulk.
Buy pre-cut vegetables.
3.
Which Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) value provides information to assist in developing recommendations for populations?
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Recommended dietary allowance (RDA)
Adequate Intake (AI)
Tolerable upper intake level (UL)
Estimated average requirement (EAR)
4.
Which statement is appropriate about daily reference intakes (DRIs) for infants?
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Human milk does not supply the adequate intake (AI) of nutrients for term infants.
Adequate intakes (AIs) for all macronutrients have not been established for infants 7 through 12 months of age.
Infant formula always requires additional sources of nutrient intake.
The recommended dietary allowance for protein has not been established for infants younger than 7 months.
5.
When discussing a diet for weight loss, a patient asks if a snack with 240 calories, 120 calories from fat, is appropriate.
How should the health professional respond?
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
A snack with 240 calories is an appropriate choice.
This snack would be considered too high in calories.
This snack would be considered too high in fat.
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
It depends on the amount of other nutrients in the snack.
6.
Based on a 2000-calorie diet, what is the recommended percent daily value for calcium for a healthy adolescent girl?
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
200% of daily value
70% of daily value
130% of daily value
100% of daily value
7.
A nurse is designing a diet to meet the nutritional needs of a client with a BMI of 31 kg/m 2
, a history of hypertension, and a low albumin
level.
Which three interventions should the nurse include in the teaching plan for this client?
Choose 3 answers
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Increasing the intake of protein-rich foods
Outlining the components of a weight loss diet plan
Incorporating the components of the DASH diet
Limiting the amount of dairy products consumed
Choosing foods with 20% or less of the daily value of sodium
Decreasing the intake of potassium-rich foods
8.
Which menu items are appropriate for a patient with early chronic kidney disease?
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Oatmeal, whole grain toast, blueberries, and coffee
Scrambled eggs, bacon, banana, and milk
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Pancakes and syrup, sausage, strawberries, and orange juice
Ham and cheese omelet, potatoes, oranges, and tea
9.
Which food is appropriate for a patient on a low-sodium diet?
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Hard-boiled egg
White bread
Canned vegetables
Cottage cheese
10.
When assessing a 36-year-old dancer the nurse notes a body mass index of 16 kg/m 2
.
For which three conditions are the patient at increased risk?
Choose 3 answers
YOUR
ANSWER
CORRECT
ANSWER
Food allergies
Infertility
Type 2 diabetes
Osteoporosis
Premature death
Coronary artery disease
11.
The occupational health nurse is starting a weight management program for employees. Several employees have stated goals for the class.
Which employee goal is appropriate and realistic?
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